Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)

Abstract Magnetized polymers are produced by incorporating magnetic particles in a polymeric matrix. This article describes the use of the suspension polymerization technique using ethyl acrylate and divinylbenzene as monomers, in the presence of heptane and/or toluene as diluent, initiated by free...

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Main Authors: Kelly Lúcia Nazareth Pinho de Aguiar, Kaio Alves Brayner Pereira, Marcelo Sierpe Pedrosa, Márcia Angélica Fernandes e Silva Neves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros
Series:Polímeros
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282019000200407&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Kelly Lúcia Nazareth Pinho de Aguiar
Kaio Alves Brayner Pereira
Marcelo Sierpe Pedrosa
Márcia Angélica Fernandes e Silva Neves
author_facet Kelly Lúcia Nazareth Pinho de Aguiar
Kaio Alves Brayner Pereira
Marcelo Sierpe Pedrosa
Márcia Angélica Fernandes e Silva Neves
author_sort Kelly Lúcia Nazareth Pinho de Aguiar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Magnetized polymers are produced by incorporating magnetic particles in a polymeric matrix. This article describes the use of the suspension polymerization technique using ethyl acrylate and divinylbenzene as monomers, in the presence of heptane and/or toluene as diluent, initiated by free radicals. To produce the polymer, we first performed fractional factorial planning to help visualize the factors that could influence the results, to verify the action of different responses simultaneously. Five factors were evaluated that influence the production of the polymer and incorporation of iron in the matrix. Infrared spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence, magnetic force testing and scanning electron microscopy were used to characterize the samples. The results indicated the positive influence of the quantity of the polymerization initiator on the yield of the process and the negative effect of the content of divinylbenzene on the incorporation of iron in the matrix and on the magnetic force.
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spelling doaj.art-526ed3d6cc2f4ff3b27a149060a3edb22022-12-22T00:50:05ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros1678-516929210.1590/0104-1428.04118S0104-14282019000200407Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)Kelly Lúcia Nazareth Pinho de AguiarKaio Alves Brayner PereiraMarcelo Sierpe PedrosaMárcia Angélica Fernandes e Silva NevesAbstract Magnetized polymers are produced by incorporating magnetic particles in a polymeric matrix. This article describes the use of the suspension polymerization technique using ethyl acrylate and divinylbenzene as monomers, in the presence of heptane and/or toluene as diluent, initiated by free radicals. To produce the polymer, we first performed fractional factorial planning to help visualize the factors that could influence the results, to verify the action of different responses simultaneously. Five factors were evaluated that influence the production of the polymer and incorporation of iron in the matrix. Infrared spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence, magnetic force testing and scanning electron microscopy were used to characterize the samples. The results indicated the positive influence of the quantity of the polymerization initiator on the yield of the process and the negative effect of the content of divinylbenzene on the incorporation of iron in the matrix and on the magnetic force.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282019000200407&lng=en&tlng=enmagnetized polymerfactorial designsuspension polymerization
spellingShingle Kelly Lúcia Nazareth Pinho de Aguiar
Kaio Alves Brayner Pereira
Marcelo Sierpe Pedrosa
Márcia Angélica Fernandes e Silva Neves
Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)
Polímeros
magnetized polymer
factorial design
suspension polymerization
title Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)
title_full Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)
title_fullStr Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)
title_full_unstemmed Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)
title_short Factorial design to obtain magnetized poly(ethyl acrylate-co-divinylbenzene)
title_sort factorial design to obtain magnetized poly ethyl acrylate co divinylbenzene
topic magnetized polymer
factorial design
suspension polymerization
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282019000200407&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT kaioalvesbraynerpereira factorialdesigntoobtainmagnetizedpolyethylacrylatecodivinylbenzene
AT marcelosierpepedrosa factorialdesigntoobtainmagnetizedpolyethylacrylatecodivinylbenzene
AT marciaangelicafernandesesilvaneves factorialdesigntoobtainmagnetizedpolyethylacrylatecodivinylbenzene