Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and Diabetes

Increase of transaminase levels was reported earlier in patients with oral lichen planus. A study was conducted in the department to assess the liver function status (transaminase levels) in oral lichen planus patients and any influence of diabetes mellitus on such cases. Study was performed on 20 p...

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Main Author: Altaf Hussain Chalkoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2010;volume=22;issue=1;spage=1;epage=3;aulast=Chalkoo;type=0
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author Altaf Hussain Chalkoo
author_facet Altaf Hussain Chalkoo
author_sort Altaf Hussain Chalkoo
collection DOAJ
description Increase of transaminase levels was reported earlier in patients with oral lichen planus. A study was conducted in the department to assess the liver function status (transaminase levels) in oral lichen planus patients and any influence of diabetes mellitus on such cases. Study was performed on 20 patients with different types of oral lichen planus as a study group and 20 control healthy group. Age and sex was randomly selected. All the patients were subjected to routine blood tests and urine analysis and the estimation of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SCOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) levels. The values of SCOT and SGPT levels < 40 iulL were considered within normal limits. Seven patients (35%) with oral lichen planus had diabetes mellitus while three (15%) cases of the control group had diabetes mellitus (p = 0.04). Regarding SCOT and SGPT levels, it was elevated in 11(55%) cases and in 2 cases (10%) of the study group and control group respectively (p < 0.001). In relation to the type of oral lichen planus out of 8 erosive cases, 87.5%(7 cases) showed elevated SCOT/SGPT levels out of 12 nonerosive cases. 33.33% (4 cases) showed elevated SCOT/SGPT levels (p < 0.01). We hence conclude that diabetes mellitus and elevated transaminase levels might be related to the development of oral lichen planus lesions. There is a strong association between elevated SCOT/SGPT levels and detection of erosive type of oral lichen planus
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spelling doaj.art-52736b40553441948916f85b00e0d8262022-12-22T03:36:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13630975-15722010-01-0122113Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and DiabetesAltaf Hussain ChalkooIncrease of transaminase levels was reported earlier in patients with oral lichen planus. A study was conducted in the department to assess the liver function status (transaminase levels) in oral lichen planus patients and any influence of diabetes mellitus on such cases. Study was performed on 20 patients with different types of oral lichen planus as a study group and 20 control healthy group. Age and sex was randomly selected. All the patients were subjected to routine blood tests and urine analysis and the estimation of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SCOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) levels. The values of SCOT and SGPT levels < 40 iulL were considered within normal limits. Seven patients (35%) with oral lichen planus had diabetes mellitus while three (15%) cases of the control group had diabetes mellitus (p = 0.04). Regarding SCOT and SGPT levels, it was elevated in 11(55%) cases and in 2 cases (10%) of the study group and control group respectively (p < 0.001). In relation to the type of oral lichen planus out of 8 erosive cases, 87.5%(7 cases) showed elevated SCOT/SGPT levels out of 12 nonerosive cases. 33.33% (4 cases) showed elevated SCOT/SGPT levels (p < 0.01). We hence conclude that diabetes mellitus and elevated transaminase levels might be related to the development of oral lichen planus lesions. There is a strong association between elevated SCOT/SGPT levels and detection of erosive type of oral lichen planushttp://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2010;volume=22;issue=1;spage=1;epage=3;aulast=Chalkoo;type=0SCOTSGPT levelsOLPdiabetes mellitusoral lichen planus
spellingShingle Altaf Hussain Chalkoo
Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and Diabetes
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
SCOT
SGPT levels
OLP
diabetes mellitus
oral lichen planus
title Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and Diabetes
title_full Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and Diabetes
title_fullStr Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and Diabetes
title_short Oral Lichen Planus: Relation with Transaminase Levels and Diabetes
title_sort oral lichen planus relation with transaminase levels and diabetes
topic SCOT
SGPT levels
OLP
diabetes mellitus
oral lichen planus
url http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2010;volume=22;issue=1;spage=1;epage=3;aulast=Chalkoo;type=0
work_keys_str_mv AT altafhussainchalkoo orallichenplanusrelationwithtransaminaselevelsanddiabetes