An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South Korea

The mining industry (MI) has played a role in proving a stable supply of minerals for industrial production and human survival. The South Korean government is implementing various policies to promote the MI and needs quantitative information on the economic role and effects of the MI. Thus, this art...

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Main Authors: Kyung-Hag Kim, Ju-Hee Kim, Seung-Hoon Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/7/624
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author Kyung-Hag Kim
Ju-Hee Kim
Seung-Hoon Yoo
author_facet Kyung-Hag Kim
Ju-Hee Kim
Seung-Hoon Yoo
author_sort Kyung-Hag Kim
collection DOAJ
description The mining industry (MI) has played a role in proving a stable supply of minerals for industrial production and human survival. The South Korean government is implementing various policies to promote the MI and needs quantitative information on the economic role and effects of the MI. Thus, this article aims to derive the information through an input-output (IO) analysis using the recently published 2015 IO table, subdividing the MI into four sectors, namely coal, crude petroleum and natural gas, metal ores, and non-metallic mineral mining, and treating the MI as exogenous rather than endogenous. To this end, three models are employed. First, the production-inducing effects, value-added creation effects, and wage-inducing effects of 1 dollar of production in the MI sector are analyzed using a demand-driven model. One dollar of production or investment in the sector causes 1.81 of production, 0.85 dollar of value-added, and 0.33 dollar of wage, respectively. Second, by applying a supply-driven model, it is found that one dollar of supply shortage in the MI causes 2.24 dollars of production failure throughout the national economy. Third, by utilizing a price-side model, it is discovered that a 10% increase in the price of output of the MI raises the overall price level by 0.025%.
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spelling doaj.art-5279d70c71f041739d73f508fd01e1992023-11-20T06:34:25ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2020-07-0110762410.3390/min10070624An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South KoreaKyung-Hag Kim0Ju-Hee Kim1Seung-Hoon Yoo2Department of Energy Policy, Graduate School of Energy & Environment, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, 232 Gongreung-Ro, Nowon-Gu, Seoul 01811, KoreaDepartment of Energy Policy, Graduate School of Energy & Environment, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, 232 Gongreung-Ro, Nowon-Gu, Seoul 01811, KoreaDepartment of Energy Policy, Graduate School of Energy & Environment, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, 232 Gongreung-Ro, Nowon-Gu, Seoul 01811, KoreaThe mining industry (MI) has played a role in proving a stable supply of minerals for industrial production and human survival. The South Korean government is implementing various policies to promote the MI and needs quantitative information on the economic role and effects of the MI. Thus, this article aims to derive the information through an input-output (IO) analysis using the recently published 2015 IO table, subdividing the MI into four sectors, namely coal, crude petroleum and natural gas, metal ores, and non-metallic mineral mining, and treating the MI as exogenous rather than endogenous. To this end, three models are employed. First, the production-inducing effects, value-added creation effects, and wage-inducing effects of 1 dollar of production in the MI sector are analyzed using a demand-driven model. One dollar of production or investment in the sector causes 1.81 of production, 0.85 dollar of value-added, and 0.33 dollar of wage, respectively. Second, by applying a supply-driven model, it is found that one dollar of supply shortage in the MI causes 2.24 dollars of production failure throughout the national economy. Third, by utilizing a price-side model, it is discovered that a 10% increase in the price of output of the MI raises the overall price level by 0.025%.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/7/624mining industryeconomic effectinput-output analysisdemand-driven modelsupply-driven modelprice-side model
spellingShingle Kyung-Hag Kim
Ju-Hee Kim
Seung-Hoon Yoo
An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South Korea
Minerals
mining industry
economic effect
input-output analysis
demand-driven model
supply-driven model
price-side model
title An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South Korea
title_full An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South Korea
title_fullStr An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South Korea
title_full_unstemmed An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South Korea
title_short An Input-Output Analysis of the Economic Role and Effects of the Mining Industry in South Korea
title_sort input output analysis of the economic role and effects of the mining industry in south korea
topic mining industry
economic effect
input-output analysis
demand-driven model
supply-driven model
price-side model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/7/624
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