Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspective

BackgroundIn the context of global aging, the characteristics of chronic diseases seriously affect the quality of life of older adults. It is urgent to carry out continuous nursing basis for older adult patients with chronic diseases. In view of the remarkable efficacy of Chinese medicine in the tre...

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Main Authors: Xinghuan Wang, Jinyan Chen, Meiqin Feng, Miaoqing Zhuang, Jiayi Wang, Luyu Zhang, Yue Liu, Hongfang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1271082/full
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author Xinghuan Wang
Jinyan Chen
Meiqin Feng
Miaoqing Zhuang
Jiayi Wang
Luyu Zhang
Yue Liu
Hongfang Chen
author_facet Xinghuan Wang
Jinyan Chen
Meiqin Feng
Miaoqing Zhuang
Jiayi Wang
Luyu Zhang
Yue Liu
Hongfang Chen
author_sort Xinghuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundIn the context of global aging, the characteristics of chronic diseases seriously affect the quality of life of older adults. It is urgent to carry out continuous nursing basis for older adult patients with chronic diseases. In view of the remarkable efficacy of Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronic diseases, this study may help to understand the demand for “Internet + Chinese medicine” home care service and its influencing factors of older adult chronic disease patients, and to provide a reference basis for improving the quality of life of the older adult chronic disease population.MethodsThis is a mixed study. The quantitative study adopted the convenience sampling method, and a total of 308 patients in a third-grade hospital in Shaanxi Province were investigated by general data questionnaire, traditional Chinese medicine service demand questionnaire, traditional Chinese medicine knowledge questionnaire, older adult Chinese medicine attitude questionnaire, and home care demand questionnaire from March to April 2022. In the qualitative study, semi-structured interviews were adopted, and patients were interviewed until the content was saturated. Colaizzi analysis method was used to analyze and summarize the topic of the interview data.Results308 valid questionnaires were collected, and the patients scored (58.42 ± 17.16) on the demand for TCM nursing services, (59.86 ± 11.54) on the knowledge of TCM, (73.03 ± 9.11) on the attitude toward TCM, and (136.84 ± 46.39) on the demand for home care. The results of multiple linear regression showed that learning about the nursing service pathway, knowledge of general knowledge of Chinese medicine, and attitude toward Chinese medicine among the older adult and home care demand were the influencing factors of the demand for Chinese medicine nursing services for older adult patients with chronic diseases (p < 0.05). The results of the in-depth interviews were summarized into three themes: facilitating factor, hindering factor, and the “Internet + Chinese medicine” multiple needs of home care.ConclusionOlder adult patients with chronic diseases have a high intention of home care demand and they are affected by multiple factors. Consequently, the actual demand situation of older adult patients with chronic diseases should be used as a guide to provide directed and diversified Chinese medicine home care services to meet the individualized needs of the older adult.
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spelling doaj.art-527e359b43e24b3797c620987729e1b12023-10-18T13:19:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-10-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.12710821271082Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspectiveXinghuan Wang0Jinyan Chen1Meiqin Feng2Miaoqing Zhuang3Jiayi Wang4Luyu Zhang5Yue Liu6Hongfang Chen7School of Nursing, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, ChinaPersonnel Department, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, ChinaBackgroundIn the context of global aging, the characteristics of chronic diseases seriously affect the quality of life of older adults. It is urgent to carry out continuous nursing basis for older adult patients with chronic diseases. In view of the remarkable efficacy of Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronic diseases, this study may help to understand the demand for “Internet + Chinese medicine” home care service and its influencing factors of older adult chronic disease patients, and to provide a reference basis for improving the quality of life of the older adult chronic disease population.MethodsThis is a mixed study. The quantitative study adopted the convenience sampling method, and a total of 308 patients in a third-grade hospital in Shaanxi Province were investigated by general data questionnaire, traditional Chinese medicine service demand questionnaire, traditional Chinese medicine knowledge questionnaire, older adult Chinese medicine attitude questionnaire, and home care demand questionnaire from March to April 2022. In the qualitative study, semi-structured interviews were adopted, and patients were interviewed until the content was saturated. Colaizzi analysis method was used to analyze and summarize the topic of the interview data.Results308 valid questionnaires were collected, and the patients scored (58.42 ± 17.16) on the demand for TCM nursing services, (59.86 ± 11.54) on the knowledge of TCM, (73.03 ± 9.11) on the attitude toward TCM, and (136.84 ± 46.39) on the demand for home care. The results of multiple linear regression showed that learning about the nursing service pathway, knowledge of general knowledge of Chinese medicine, and attitude toward Chinese medicine among the older adult and home care demand were the influencing factors of the demand for Chinese medicine nursing services for older adult patients with chronic diseases (p < 0.05). The results of the in-depth interviews were summarized into three themes: facilitating factor, hindering factor, and the “Internet + Chinese medicine” multiple needs of home care.ConclusionOlder adult patients with chronic diseases have a high intention of home care demand and they are affected by multiple factors. Consequently, the actual demand situation of older adult patients with chronic diseases should be used as a guide to provide directed and diversified Chinese medicine home care services to meet the individualized needs of the older adult.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1271082/fullchronic diseaseinternetChinese medicinehome careneeds
spellingShingle Xinghuan Wang
Jinyan Chen
Meiqin Feng
Miaoqing Zhuang
Jiayi Wang
Luyu Zhang
Yue Liu
Hongfang Chen
Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspective
Frontiers in Public Health
chronic disease
internet
Chinese medicine
home care
needs
title Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspective
title_full Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspective
title_fullStr Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspective
title_full_unstemmed Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspective
title_short Demand and influencing factors of “Internet + Traditional Chinese Medicine” home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases: a mixed research perspective
title_sort demand and influencing factors of internet traditional chinese medicine home nursing service for older adult patients with chronic diseases a mixed research perspective
topic chronic disease
internet
Chinese medicine
home care
needs
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1271082/full
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