Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USA

In the Southern U.S., timber is transported from harvest sites to mills by many small trucking companies. Few studies have examined the structure and challenges facing these businesses. This study involved interviews with 18 log truck owners operating in the state of Georgia, USA. Participants opera...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Joseph L. Conrad IV
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/9/10/650
_version_ 1811257378355544064
author Joseph L. Conrad IV
author_facet Joseph L. Conrad IV
author_sort Joseph L. Conrad IV
collection DOAJ
description In the Southern U.S., timber is transported from harvest sites to mills by many small trucking companies. Few studies have examined the structure and challenges facing these businesses. This study involved interviews with 18 log truck owners operating in the state of Georgia, USA. Participants operated in all forested regions of Georgia and included wood dealers, contract haulers, logging businesses, logging and trucking businesses, and large, diversified trucking businesses. Fleet sizes ranged from zero trucks (recently ceased hauling) to more than 50 log trucks. Log trucks were driven an average of 127,324 km year−1 and delivered an average of 17,410 t year−1. Participants averaged 48% loaded km. Analysis suggests the current combination of average payload, percent-loaded km, and published haul rates make it difficult for log trucking companies to be profitable. The most important challenges faced by log truck owners were a shortage of qualified drivers and rising truck insurance premiums, which were identified as the greatest challenge by 44% and 39% of participants, respectively. Increasing percent-loaded km, reducing turn times at mills and harvest sites, providing driver training, and adopting technologies, such as global positioning system tracking and onboard cameras, could improve transportation efficiency and safety.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T17:55:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-528772e57dba4a2b9d60f546cc77a496
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-4907
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T17:55:31Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Forests
spelling doaj.art-528772e57dba4a2b9d60f546cc77a4962022-12-22T03:22:21ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072018-10-0191065010.3390/f9100650f9100650Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USAJoseph L. Conrad IV0Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, 180 E. Green Street, Athens, GA 30602, USAIn the Southern U.S., timber is transported from harvest sites to mills by many small trucking companies. Few studies have examined the structure and challenges facing these businesses. This study involved interviews with 18 log truck owners operating in the state of Georgia, USA. Participants operated in all forested regions of Georgia and included wood dealers, contract haulers, logging businesses, logging and trucking businesses, and large, diversified trucking businesses. Fleet sizes ranged from zero trucks (recently ceased hauling) to more than 50 log trucks. Log trucks were driven an average of 127,324 km year−1 and delivered an average of 17,410 t year−1. Participants averaged 48% loaded km. Analysis suggests the current combination of average payload, percent-loaded km, and published haul rates make it difficult for log trucking companies to be profitable. The most important challenges faced by log truck owners were a shortage of qualified drivers and rising truck insurance premiums, which were identified as the greatest challenge by 44% and 39% of participants, respectively. Increasing percent-loaded km, reducing turn times at mills and harvest sites, providing driver training, and adopting technologies, such as global positioning system tracking and onboard cameras, could improve transportation efficiency and safety.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/9/10/650timber transportationwood supply chain efficiencytimber hauling costforest products transportation
spellingShingle Joseph L. Conrad IV
Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USA
Forests
timber transportation
wood supply chain efficiency
timber hauling cost
forest products transportation
title Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USA
title_full Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USA
title_fullStr Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USA
title_full_unstemmed Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USA
title_short Costs and Challenges of Log Truck Transportation in Georgia, USA
title_sort costs and challenges of log truck transportation in georgia usa
topic timber transportation
wood supply chain efficiency
timber hauling cost
forest products transportation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/9/10/650
work_keys_str_mv AT josephlconradiv costsandchallengesoflogtrucktransportationingeorgiausa