Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer

Abstract: 1. Context Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stess) is associated with endoplasmic reticulum perturbation homeostasis. Prolonged ER stress conditions may induce cell death. Unfolded protein response (UPR) attempts to restore normal cell conditions. 2. Evidence Acquisition There now exists...

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Main Authors: Morvarid Siri, Seyed Vahid Hosseini, Sanaz Dastghaib, Pooneh Mokarram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2020-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Colorectal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_46538_1e80213e37224b3916d6264810d9b07f.pdf
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author Morvarid Siri
Seyed Vahid Hosseini
Sanaz Dastghaib
Pooneh Mokarram
author_facet Morvarid Siri
Seyed Vahid Hosseini
Sanaz Dastghaib
Pooneh Mokarram
author_sort Morvarid Siri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: 1. Context Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stess) is associated with endoplasmic reticulum perturbation homeostasis. Prolonged ER stress conditions may induce cell death. Unfolded protein response (UPR) attempts to restore normal cell conditions. 2. Evidence Acquisition There now exists an emergent body of evidence identifying the WNT signaling network as a regulator of cancer cell metabolism. Given that existing findings show that the WNT pathway and ER stress regulates changes in metabolic activities of cancer cells suggesting these signaling pathways represent critical nodes in the regulation of central metabolism in tumors. 3. Results Findings suggest that the molecular cross-talks between hypoxic ER stress, Wnt/βcatenin signaling, may represent an important mechanism that enables some tumor subtypes to survival and grow in hypoxic conditions. 4. Conclusions The present article disuses differential effects of the activation of the three arms of UPR, namely endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK), activation transcription factor -6 (ATF-6), and inositol –requiring enzyme (IRE-1) on cancer. This review also highlights regulators and downstream effectors of Wnt cascade and addresses the increasingly apparent crosstalk of Wnt with other tumorigenic signaling pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-528b21c058b244bf89ed4213525b77ec2022-12-22T04:32:10ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Colorectal Research2783-24302020-03-018191610.30476/acrr.2020.4653846538Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in CancerMorvarid Siri0Seyed Vahid Hosseini1Sanaz Dastghaib2Pooneh Mokarram3Department of biochemistry, Shiraz University of medical sciences, Shiraz, IranColorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of biochemistry, Shiraz University of medical sciences, Shiraz, IranAutophagy Research center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, shiraz, Iran.Abstract: 1. Context Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stess) is associated with endoplasmic reticulum perturbation homeostasis. Prolonged ER stress conditions may induce cell death. Unfolded protein response (UPR) attempts to restore normal cell conditions. 2. Evidence Acquisition There now exists an emergent body of evidence identifying the WNT signaling network as a regulator of cancer cell metabolism. Given that existing findings show that the WNT pathway and ER stress regulates changes in metabolic activities of cancer cells suggesting these signaling pathways represent critical nodes in the regulation of central metabolism in tumors. 3. Results Findings suggest that the molecular cross-talks between hypoxic ER stress, Wnt/βcatenin signaling, may represent an important mechanism that enables some tumor subtypes to survival and grow in hypoxic conditions. 4. Conclusions The present article disuses differential effects of the activation of the three arms of UPR, namely endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK), activation transcription factor -6 (ATF-6), and inositol –requiring enzyme (IRE-1) on cancer. This review also highlights regulators and downstream effectors of Wnt cascade and addresses the increasingly apparent crosstalk of Wnt with other tumorigenic signaling pathways.https://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_46538_1e80213e37224b3916d6264810d9b07f.pdfendoplasmic reticulumstresscanceruprwnt
spellingShingle Morvarid Siri
Seyed Vahid Hosseini
Sanaz Dastghaib
Pooneh Mokarram
Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer
Iranian Journal of Colorectal Research
endoplasmic reticulum
stress
cancer
upr
wnt
title Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer
title_full Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer
title_fullStr Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer
title_short Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer
title_sort crosstalk between er stress unfolded protein response upr and wnt signaling pathway in cancer
topic endoplasmic reticulum
stress
cancer
upr
wnt
url https://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_46538_1e80213e37224b3916d6264810d9b07f.pdf
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AT seyedvahidhosseini crosstalkbetweenerstressunfoldedproteinresponseuprandwntsignalingpathwayincancer
AT sanazdastghaib crosstalkbetweenerstressunfoldedproteinresponseuprandwntsignalingpathwayincancer
AT poonehmokarram crosstalkbetweenerstressunfoldedproteinresponseuprandwntsignalingpathwayincancer