The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company Growth

The purpose of the paper is to present the importance of locally embedded personal relationships and individuals’ networks for the rise of small and medium enterprises (SMEs)’ opportunities in the internationalisation process (especially the market entry phase) as well as their international operati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Milena Ratajczak-Mrozek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and Science 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol10/issue3/JEMI_Vol10_Issue3_2014_Article4.pdf
_version_ 1797426248399454208
author Milena Ratajczak-Mrozek
author_facet Milena Ratajczak-Mrozek
author_sort Milena Ratajczak-Mrozek
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the paper is to present the importance of locally embedded personal relationships and individuals’ networks for the rise of small and medium enterprises (SMEs)’ opportunities in the internationalisation process (especially the market entry phase) as well as their international operations and growth. Above all, the aim of the article is to answer the question what is influencing the actual impact of these resulting opportunities on internationalisation and growth. This paper adopts both a conceptual and empirical approach to the problem based upon a critical review of pertinent literature. Two case studies of companies from industries representing different levels of technological advancement, that is the furniture industry and IT industry, are presented. The theoretical and empirical analysis presented in the article points to the fact that relationships simultaneously facilitate opportunity recognition and themselves constitute such an opportunity. The analysis carried out as part of the case study proves that main factors determining the rise of the opportunity based on locally embedded personal relationships are trust and mutual understanding, in this way emphasising the importance of relational embeddedness. At the same time the realisation of these opportunities and therefore their impact on the internationalisation process and a company’s growth requires additional social factors (an entrepreneurial attitude) as well as economic factors (such as quality and competitive prices).
first_indexed 2024-03-09T08:27:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-528deedc8a554bd29517c848010dfb1b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2299-7326
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T08:27:39Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Cognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and Science
record_format Article
series Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
spelling doaj.art-528deedc8a554bd29517c848010dfb1b2023-12-02T20:51:14ZengCognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and ScienceJournal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation2299-73262014-01-011038910810.7341/20141034The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company GrowthMilena Ratajczak-Mrozek0 Poznań University of Economics, Department of International Marketing The purpose of the paper is to present the importance of locally embedded personal relationships and individuals’ networks for the rise of small and medium enterprises (SMEs)’ opportunities in the internationalisation process (especially the market entry phase) as well as their international operations and growth. Above all, the aim of the article is to answer the question what is influencing the actual impact of these resulting opportunities on internationalisation and growth. This paper adopts both a conceptual and empirical approach to the problem based upon a critical review of pertinent literature. Two case studies of companies from industries representing different levels of technological advancement, that is the furniture industry and IT industry, are presented. The theoretical and empirical analysis presented in the article points to the fact that relationships simultaneously facilitate opportunity recognition and themselves constitute such an opportunity. The analysis carried out as part of the case study proves that main factors determining the rise of the opportunity based on locally embedded personal relationships are trust and mutual understanding, in this way emphasising the importance of relational embeddedness. At the same time the realisation of these opportunities and therefore their impact on the internationalisation process and a company’s growth requires additional social factors (an entrepreneurial attitude) as well as economic factors (such as quality and competitive prices). http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol10/issue3/JEMI_Vol10_Issue3_2014_Article4.pdf relationshipspersonal relationshipsindividuals networklocal embeddednessinternationalisationforeign market entryopportunitiesSME
spellingShingle Milena Ratajczak-Mrozek
The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company Growth
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
relationships
personal relationships
individuals network
local embeddedness
internationalisation
foreign market entry
opportunities
SME
title The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company Growth
title_full The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company Growth
title_fullStr The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company Growth
title_full_unstemmed The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company Growth
title_short The Importance of Locally Embedded Personal Relationships for SME Internationalisation Processes – from Opportunity Recognition to Company Growth
title_sort importance of locally embedded personal relationships for sme internationalisation processes from opportunity recognition to company growth
topic relationships
personal relationships
individuals network
local embeddedness
internationalisation
foreign market entry
opportunities
SME
url http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol10/issue3/JEMI_Vol10_Issue3_2014_Article4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT milenaratajczakmrozek theimportanceoflocallyembeddedpersonalrelationshipsforsmeinternationalisationprocessesfromopportunityrecognitiontocompanygrowth
AT milenaratajczakmrozek importanceoflocallyembeddedpersonalrelationshipsforsmeinternationalisationprocessesfromopportunityrecognitiontocompanygrowth