Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, Colombia
Luis Miguel Osorio-Toro,1– 3 Diana Marcela Bonilla-Bonilla,1– 3 Jorge Enrique Daza-Arana,1,4 Juan Carlos Aristizábal,3 Juan Carlos Ávila-Valencia,3,4 Roberto Ramírez-Marmolejo1 1Internal Medicine Specialization Program, Department of Health, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Santiago de Cali Colombia; 2...
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Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2023-02-01
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Series: | International Journal of General Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/prevalence-of-anti-sars-cov-2-antibodies-and-associated-factors-among--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJGM |
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author | Osorio-Toro LM Bonilla-Bonilla DM Daza-Arana JE Aristizábal JC Ávila-Valencia JC Ramírez-Marmolejo R |
author_facet | Osorio-Toro LM Bonilla-Bonilla DM Daza-Arana JE Aristizábal JC Ávila-Valencia JC Ramírez-Marmolejo R |
author_sort | Osorio-Toro LM |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Luis Miguel Osorio-Toro,1– 3 Diana Marcela Bonilla-Bonilla,1– 3 Jorge Enrique Daza-Arana,1,4 Juan Carlos Aristizábal,3 Juan Carlos Ávila-Valencia,3,4 Roberto Ramírez-Marmolejo1 1Internal Medicine Specialization Program, Department of Health, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Santiago de Cali Colombia; 2Genetics, Physiology, and Metabolism Research Group, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Santiago de Cali Colombia; 3Department of Research and Education, Clínica de Occidente SA, Santiago de Cali, Colombia; 4Health and Movement Research Group, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Santiago de Cali ColombiaCorrespondence: Jorge Enrique Daza-Arana, Specialization Program in Internal Medicine, Department of Health, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Calle 5 # 62-00, Santiago de Cali, Colombia, Tel +57 3108923676, Email jorge.daza01@usc.edu.coPurpose: This study aims to determine the seroprevalence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) among health care workers and describe the associated sociodemographic and labor features.Patients and Methods: An observational study with an analytical component was conducted at a clinic in Cali, Colombia. The sample size was 708 health workers and they were selected by stratified random sampling. A Bayesian analysis was developed to determine the raw and adjusted prevalence. A Poisson regression model was used to estimate the prevalence ratios.Results: Overall seroprevalence of COVID-19 among healthcare workers was 29%. Miscellaneous services workers, healthcare, and administrative workers, was 38%, 33%, and 32%, respectively. Factors related to seropositivity were having a contact with a COVID-19 patient for > 120 minutes and being diagnosed with COVID-19 by laboratory tests.Conclusion: The present study shows a adjusted seroprevalence of 29% in health workers, indicating a high level of disease transmission and an increased risk of infection in this population group.Keywords: antibodies, seroprevalence, SARS-CoV-2, health care workers, epidemiology |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:10:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5291c6a406ef42faa0ad2122a2d630bd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1178-7074 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:10:28Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of General Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-5291c6a406ef42faa0ad2122a2d630bd2023-02-26T15:41:34ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of General Medicine1178-70742023-02-01Volume 1669770581843Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, ColombiaOsorio-Toro LMBonilla-Bonilla DMDaza-Arana JEAristizábal JCÁvila-Valencia JCRamírez-Marmolejo RLuis Miguel Osorio-Toro,1– 3 Diana Marcela Bonilla-Bonilla,1– 3 Jorge Enrique Daza-Arana,1,4 Juan Carlos Aristizábal,3 Juan Carlos Ávila-Valencia,3,4 Roberto Ramírez-Marmolejo1 1Internal Medicine Specialization Program, Department of Health, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Santiago de Cali Colombia; 2Genetics, Physiology, and Metabolism Research Group, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Santiago de Cali Colombia; 3Department of Research and Education, Clínica de Occidente SA, Santiago de Cali, Colombia; 4Health and Movement Research Group, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Santiago de Cali ColombiaCorrespondence: Jorge Enrique Daza-Arana, Specialization Program in Internal Medicine, Department of Health, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Calle 5 # 62-00, Santiago de Cali, Colombia, Tel +57 3108923676, Email jorge.daza01@usc.edu.coPurpose: This study aims to determine the seroprevalence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) among health care workers and describe the associated sociodemographic and labor features.Patients and Methods: An observational study with an analytical component was conducted at a clinic in Cali, Colombia. The sample size was 708 health workers and they were selected by stratified random sampling. A Bayesian analysis was developed to determine the raw and adjusted prevalence. A Poisson regression model was used to estimate the prevalence ratios.Results: Overall seroprevalence of COVID-19 among healthcare workers was 29%. Miscellaneous services workers, healthcare, and administrative workers, was 38%, 33%, and 32%, respectively. Factors related to seropositivity were having a contact with a COVID-19 patient for > 120 minutes and being diagnosed with COVID-19 by laboratory tests.Conclusion: The present study shows a adjusted seroprevalence of 29% in health workers, indicating a high level of disease transmission and an increased risk of infection in this population group.Keywords: antibodies, seroprevalence, SARS-CoV-2, health care workers, epidemiologyhttps://www.dovepress.com/prevalence-of-anti-sars-cov-2-antibodies-and-associated-factors-among--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJGMantibodiesseroprevalencesars-cov-2health care workersepidemiology. |
spellingShingle | Osorio-Toro LM Bonilla-Bonilla DM Daza-Arana JE Aristizábal JC Ávila-Valencia JC Ramírez-Marmolejo R Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, Colombia International Journal of General Medicine antibodies seroprevalence sars-cov-2 health care workers epidemiology. |
title | Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, Colombia |
title_full | Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, Colombia |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, Colombia |
title_short | Prevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers in Santiago De Cali, Colombia |
title_sort | prevalence of anti sars cov 2 antibodies and associated factors among health care workers in santiago de cali colombia |
topic | antibodies seroprevalence sars-cov-2 health care workers epidemiology. |
url | https://www.dovepress.com/prevalence-of-anti-sars-cov-2-antibodies-and-associated-factors-among--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJGM |
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