Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure
Crowded living conditions and increasingly severe noise problems necessitate the development of a low-thickness sound absorption material with remarkable sound absorption performance. Here, simple materials such as sodium alginate aerogel (SA) and polyurethane (PU) foam are used to combine with spec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-01-01
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Series: | Materials & Design |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522011078 |
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author | Lize Qi Chao Zhi Jiaguang Meng Yongzhen Wang Yaming Liu Qingwen Song Qian Wu Liang Wei Yang Dai Jing Zou Menghe Miao Lingjie Yu |
author_facet | Lize Qi Chao Zhi Jiaguang Meng Yongzhen Wang Yaming Liu Qingwen Song Qian Wu Liang Wei Yang Dai Jing Zou Menghe Miao Lingjie Yu |
author_sort | Lize Qi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Crowded living conditions and increasingly severe noise problems necessitate the development of a low-thickness sound absorption material with remarkable sound absorption performance. Here, simple materials such as sodium alginate aerogel (SA) and polyurethane (PU) foam are used to combine with special 3D spacer fabric to design an innovative highly-efficient acoustic absorber composite (B&M−L composite). It integrates a “backing cavity-like” (BC-L) structure and “filled-microperforated plate-like” (MPP-L) structure. Thereby, it realizes porous and resonant sound absorption at a small thickness. The superior structure design combining strong resonance with porous structure endows the new type of composite with a remarkable absorption performance. Specifically, the peak absorption coefficient is 0.98, the average absorption coefficient at a thickness of 10 mm is 0.71, and the noise reduction coefficient per unit thickness of B&M−L composites exceeds those of most of the reported sound absorption materials. Based on its remarkable acoustic performance, good mechanical properties, heat insulation performance, and thermal stability, the B&M−L composite provides a convenient and inexpensive method to improve the overall performance of porous sound absorption materials, and displays significant potential for use in the fields of construction, transportation, and large mechanical equipment. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:37:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-52a1af7cc7d9496b86ef526772ab09e2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0264-1275 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:37:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials & Design |
spelling | doaj.art-52a1af7cc7d9496b86ef526772ab09e22023-01-30T04:12:10ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752023-01-01225111484Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structureLize Qi0Chao Zhi1Jiaguang Meng2Yongzhen Wang3Yaming Liu4Qingwen Song5Qian Wu6Liang Wei7Yang Dai8Jing Zou9Menghe Miao10Lingjie Yu11Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Grattan Street, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; Corresponding authors.Crowded living conditions and increasingly severe noise problems necessitate the development of a low-thickness sound absorption material with remarkable sound absorption performance. Here, simple materials such as sodium alginate aerogel (SA) and polyurethane (PU) foam are used to combine with special 3D spacer fabric to design an innovative highly-efficient acoustic absorber composite (B&M−L composite). It integrates a “backing cavity-like” (BC-L) structure and “filled-microperforated plate-like” (MPP-L) structure. Thereby, it realizes porous and resonant sound absorption at a small thickness. The superior structure design combining strong resonance with porous structure endows the new type of composite with a remarkable absorption performance. Specifically, the peak absorption coefficient is 0.98, the average absorption coefficient at a thickness of 10 mm is 0.71, and the noise reduction coefficient per unit thickness of B&M−L composites exceeds those of most of the reported sound absorption materials. Based on its remarkable acoustic performance, good mechanical properties, heat insulation performance, and thermal stability, the B&M−L composite provides a convenient and inexpensive method to improve the overall performance of porous sound absorption materials, and displays significant potential for use in the fields of construction, transportation, and large mechanical equipment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522011078Acoustic absorbers3D spacer fabricFilled-microperforated plate-like structureBacking cavity-like structure |
spellingShingle | Lize Qi Chao Zhi Jiaguang Meng Yongzhen Wang Yaming Liu Qingwen Song Qian Wu Liang Wei Yang Dai Jing Zou Menghe Miao Lingjie Yu Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure Materials & Design Acoustic absorbers 3D spacer fabric Filled-microperforated plate-like structure Backing cavity-like structure |
title | Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure |
title_full | Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure |
title_fullStr | Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure |
title_full_unstemmed | Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure |
title_short | Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure |
title_sort | highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity like and filled microperforated plate like structure |
topic | Acoustic absorbers 3D spacer fabric Filled-microperforated plate-like structure Backing cavity-like structure |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522011078 |
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