Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure

Crowded living conditions and increasingly severe noise problems necessitate the development of a low-thickness sound absorption material with remarkable sound absorption performance. Here, simple materials such as sodium alginate aerogel (SA) and polyurethane (PU) foam are used to combine with spec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lize Qi, Chao Zhi, Jiaguang Meng, Yongzhen Wang, Yaming Liu, Qingwen Song, Qian Wu, Liang Wei, Yang Dai, Jing Zou, Menghe Miao, Lingjie Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522011078
_version_ 1811175473490690048
author Lize Qi
Chao Zhi
Jiaguang Meng
Yongzhen Wang
Yaming Liu
Qingwen Song
Qian Wu
Liang Wei
Yang Dai
Jing Zou
Menghe Miao
Lingjie Yu
author_facet Lize Qi
Chao Zhi
Jiaguang Meng
Yongzhen Wang
Yaming Liu
Qingwen Song
Qian Wu
Liang Wei
Yang Dai
Jing Zou
Menghe Miao
Lingjie Yu
author_sort Lize Qi
collection DOAJ
description Crowded living conditions and increasingly severe noise problems necessitate the development of a low-thickness sound absorption material with remarkable sound absorption performance. Here, simple materials such as sodium alginate aerogel (SA) and polyurethane (PU) foam are used to combine with special 3D spacer fabric to design an innovative highly-efficient acoustic absorber composite (B&M−L composite). It integrates a “backing cavity-like” (BC-L) structure and “filled-microperforated plate-like” (MPP-L) structure. Thereby, it realizes porous and resonant sound absorption at a small thickness. The superior structure design combining strong resonance with porous structure endows the new type of composite with a remarkable absorption performance. Specifically, the peak absorption coefficient is 0.98, the average absorption coefficient at a thickness of 10 mm is 0.71, and the noise reduction coefficient per unit thickness of B&M−L composites exceeds those of most of the reported sound absorption materials. Based on its remarkable acoustic performance, good mechanical properties, heat insulation performance, and thermal stability, the B&M−L composite provides a convenient and inexpensive method to improve the overall performance of porous sound absorption materials, and displays significant potential for use in the fields of construction, transportation, and large mechanical equipment.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T19:37:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-52a1af7cc7d9496b86ef526772ab09e2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0264-1275
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T19:37:34Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj.art-52a1af7cc7d9496b86ef526772ab09e22023-01-30T04:12:10ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752023-01-01225111484Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structureLize Qi0Chao Zhi1Jiaguang Meng2Yongzhen Wang3Yaming Liu4Qingwen Song5Qian Wu6Liang Wei7Yang Dai8Jing Zou9Menghe Miao10Lingjie Yu11Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Grattan Street, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China; Corresponding authors.Crowded living conditions and increasingly severe noise problems necessitate the development of a low-thickness sound absorption material with remarkable sound absorption performance. Here, simple materials such as sodium alginate aerogel (SA) and polyurethane (PU) foam are used to combine with special 3D spacer fabric to design an innovative highly-efficient acoustic absorber composite (B&M−L composite). It integrates a “backing cavity-like” (BC-L) structure and “filled-microperforated plate-like” (MPP-L) structure. Thereby, it realizes porous and resonant sound absorption at a small thickness. The superior structure design combining strong resonance with porous structure endows the new type of composite with a remarkable absorption performance. Specifically, the peak absorption coefficient is 0.98, the average absorption coefficient at a thickness of 10 mm is 0.71, and the noise reduction coefficient per unit thickness of B&M−L composites exceeds those of most of the reported sound absorption materials. Based on its remarkable acoustic performance, good mechanical properties, heat insulation performance, and thermal stability, the B&M−L composite provides a convenient and inexpensive method to improve the overall performance of porous sound absorption materials, and displays significant potential for use in the fields of construction, transportation, and large mechanical equipment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522011078Acoustic absorbers3D spacer fabricFilled-microperforated plate-like structureBacking cavity-like structure
spellingShingle Lize Qi
Chao Zhi
Jiaguang Meng
Yongzhen Wang
Yaming Liu
Qingwen Song
Qian Wu
Liang Wei
Yang Dai
Jing Zou
Menghe Miao
Lingjie Yu
Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure
Materials & Design
Acoustic absorbers
3D spacer fabric
Filled-microperforated plate-like structure
Backing cavity-like structure
title Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure
title_full Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure
title_fullStr Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure
title_full_unstemmed Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure
title_short Highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity-like and filled-microperforated plate-like structure
title_sort highly efficient acoustic absorber designed by backing cavity like and filled microperforated plate like structure
topic Acoustic absorbers
3D spacer fabric
Filled-microperforated plate-like structure
Backing cavity-like structure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522011078
work_keys_str_mv AT lizeqi highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT chaozhi highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT jiaguangmeng highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT yongzhenwang highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT yamingliu highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT qingwensong highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT qianwu highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT liangwei highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT yangdai highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT jingzou highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT menghemiao highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure
AT lingjieyu highlyefficientacousticabsorberdesignedbybackingcavitylikeandfilledmicroperforatedplatelikestructure