Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line?
Policies in urban and transportation planning increasingly aim at improving residents’ wellbeing. Satisfaction with travel (SWT) is a relevant component of well-being. Insight into the effect of the built environment on SWT is limited and therefore the focus of this paper. To assess this effect, a c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Minnesota
2014-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Transport and Land Use |
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Online Access: | https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/485 |
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author | Jason Cao Dick Ettema |
author_facet | Jason Cao Dick Ettema |
author_sort | Jason Cao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Policies in urban and transportation planning increasingly aim at improving residents’ wellbeing. Satisfaction with travel (SWT) is a relevant component of well-being. Insight into the effect of the built environment on SWT is limited and therefore the focus of this paper. To assess this effect, a crucial issue is to what extent a relationship between the built environment and SWT is due to residential self-selection. To explore this question, a survey was held in corridors of the Twin Cities, which differed in terms of accessibility and transit options. Respondents reported their SWT, travel preferences and reasons for location choices,
among other things. Using a fixed-effect model of SWT, we found that self-selection plays a significant role in explaining SWT, but that built environment characteristics also have an independent effect on SWT. Taken together this suggests that policies to build high-quality transit have a positive effect on SWT, in general, and particularly for those with a transit preference. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:25:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-52af1d6ee2a04df69ca5bf552a828490 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1938-7849 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:25:31Z |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | University of Minnesota |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Transport and Land Use |
spelling | doaj.art-52af1d6ee2a04df69ca5bf552a8284902022-12-21T20:01:52ZengUniversity of MinnesotaJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492014-12-017310.5198/jtlu.v7i3.485175Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line?Jason Cao0Dick EttemaUniversity of MinnesotaPolicies in urban and transportation planning increasingly aim at improving residents’ wellbeing. Satisfaction with travel (SWT) is a relevant component of well-being. Insight into the effect of the built environment on SWT is limited and therefore the focus of this paper. To assess this effect, a crucial issue is to what extent a relationship between the built environment and SWT is due to residential self-selection. To explore this question, a survey was held in corridors of the Twin Cities, which differed in terms of accessibility and transit options. Respondents reported their SWT, travel preferences and reasons for location choices, among other things. Using a fixed-effect model of SWT, we found that self-selection plays a significant role in explaining SWT, but that built environment characteristics also have an independent effect on SWT. Taken together this suggests that policies to build high-quality transit have a positive effect on SWT, in general, and particularly for those with a transit preference.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/485quality of lifebuilt environmenttransportationlivabilityself-selection |
spellingShingle | Jason Cao Dick Ettema Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line? Journal of Transport and Land Use quality of life built environment transportation livability self-selection |
title | Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line? |
title_full | Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line? |
title_fullStr | Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line? |
title_full_unstemmed | Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line? |
title_short | Satisfaction with travel and residential self-selection: How do preferences moderate the impact of the Hiawatha Light Rail Transit line? |
title_sort | satisfaction with travel and residential self selection how do preferences moderate the impact of the hiawatha light rail transit line |
topic | quality of life built environment transportation livability self-selection |
url | https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/485 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jasoncao satisfactionwithtravelandresidentialselfselectionhowdopreferencesmoderatetheimpactofthehiawathalightrailtransitline AT dickettema satisfactionwithtravelandresidentialselfselectionhowdopreferencesmoderatetheimpactofthehiawathalightrailtransitline |