A promising perovskite primary explosive

Abstract A primary explosive is an ideal chemical substance for performing ignition in military and commercial applications. For over 150 years, nearly all of the developed primary explosives have suffered from various issues, such as troublesome syntheses, high toxicity, poor stability or/and weak...

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Main Authors: Yongan Feng, Jichuan Zhang, Weiguo Cao, Jiaheng Zhang, Jean’ne M. Shreeve
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43320-0
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author Yongan Feng
Jichuan Zhang
Weiguo Cao
Jiaheng Zhang
Jean’ne M. Shreeve
author_facet Yongan Feng
Jichuan Zhang
Weiguo Cao
Jiaheng Zhang
Jean’ne M. Shreeve
author_sort Yongan Feng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A primary explosive is an ideal chemical substance for performing ignition in military and commercial applications. For over 150 years, nearly all of the developed primary explosives have suffered from various issues, such as troublesome syntheses, high toxicity, poor stability or/and weak ignition performance. Now we report an interesting example of a primary explosive with double perovskite framework, {(C6H14N2)2[Na(NH4)(IO4)6]}n (DPPE-1), which was synthesized using a simple green one-pot method in an aqueous solution at room temperature. DPPE-1 is free of heavy metals, toxic organic components, and doesn’t involve any explosive precursors. It exhibits good stability towards air, moisture, sunlight, and heat and has acceptable mechanical sensitivities. It affords ignition performance on par with the most powerful primary explosives reported to date. DPPE-1 promises to meet the challenges existing with current primary explosives, and this work could trigger more extensive applications of perovskite.
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spelling doaj.art-52b19910e37241e78daca5e4a7824e872023-12-03T12:28:41ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-11-011411810.1038/s41467-023-43320-0A promising perovskite primary explosiveYongan Feng0Jichuan Zhang1Weiguo Cao2Jiaheng Zhang3Jean’ne M. Shreeve4School of Environment and Safety Engineering, North University of ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, University of IdahoSchool of Environment and Safety Engineering, North University of ChinaSauvage Laboratory for Smart Materials, Harbin Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Chemistry, University of IdahoAbstract A primary explosive is an ideal chemical substance for performing ignition in military and commercial applications. For over 150 years, nearly all of the developed primary explosives have suffered from various issues, such as troublesome syntheses, high toxicity, poor stability or/and weak ignition performance. Now we report an interesting example of a primary explosive with double perovskite framework, {(C6H14N2)2[Na(NH4)(IO4)6]}n (DPPE-1), which was synthesized using a simple green one-pot method in an aqueous solution at room temperature. DPPE-1 is free of heavy metals, toxic organic components, and doesn’t involve any explosive precursors. It exhibits good stability towards air, moisture, sunlight, and heat and has acceptable mechanical sensitivities. It affords ignition performance on par with the most powerful primary explosives reported to date. DPPE-1 promises to meet the challenges existing with current primary explosives, and this work could trigger more extensive applications of perovskite.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43320-0
spellingShingle Yongan Feng
Jichuan Zhang
Weiguo Cao
Jiaheng Zhang
Jean’ne M. Shreeve
A promising perovskite primary explosive
Nature Communications
title A promising perovskite primary explosive
title_full A promising perovskite primary explosive
title_fullStr A promising perovskite primary explosive
title_full_unstemmed A promising perovskite primary explosive
title_short A promising perovskite primary explosive
title_sort promising perovskite primary explosive
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43320-0
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