ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat Source

This paper deals with the proposition of improvement in the performance of a heat source by modification of its structure and by deriving a dedicated control system. Traditional heat sources consist of a single heater of high nominal power, but slow dynamics, that is regulated by a single closed loo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pawel Nowak, Michal Fratczak, Patryk Grelewicz, Jacek Czeczot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5241
_version_ 1797433591997661184
author Pawel Nowak
Michal Fratczak
Patryk Grelewicz
Jacek Czeczot
author_facet Pawel Nowak
Michal Fratczak
Patryk Grelewicz
Jacek Czeczot
author_sort Pawel Nowak
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the proposition of improvement in the performance of a heat source by modification of its structure and by deriving a dedicated control system. Traditional heat sources consist of a single heater of high nominal power, but slow dynamics, that is regulated by a single closed loop control system. In this paper, an existing heater serially-connected with a supplemental heater with low nominal power but fast dynamics is proposed. A dedicated control system was derived with two active disturbance rejection controllers (ADRC) implemented in the habituating control structure. The proposed solution was validated using a virtual commissioning procedure where the heating system was simulated in the SIEMENS<sup>®</sup> Simit v10.3 industrial software, and ADRC controllers were implemented in SIEMENS<sup>®</sup> PLCSIM Advanced using dedicated library function blocks. The results showed the superiority of the proposed approach in comparison with the traditional single closed loop solution. The proposed dedicated habituating control system provided better robustness to the changes in dynamics of a heat source and to the measurement noise. At the same time, it will ensure lower (or in some cases comparable) values of popular closed loop performance indices.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T10:19:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-52b26c53f6d94927a307316f139aa0aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T10:19:11Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-52b26c53f6d94927a307316f139aa0aa2023-12-01T22:07:34ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-07-011514524110.3390/en15145241ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat SourcePawel Nowak0Michal Fratczak1Patryk Grelewicz2Jacek Czeczot3Department of Automatic Control and Robotics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Automatic Control and Robotics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Automatic Control and Robotics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Automatic Control and Robotics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThis paper deals with the proposition of improvement in the performance of a heat source by modification of its structure and by deriving a dedicated control system. Traditional heat sources consist of a single heater of high nominal power, but slow dynamics, that is regulated by a single closed loop control system. In this paper, an existing heater serially-connected with a supplemental heater with low nominal power but fast dynamics is proposed. A dedicated control system was derived with two active disturbance rejection controllers (ADRC) implemented in the habituating control structure. The proposed solution was validated using a virtual commissioning procedure where the heating system was simulated in the SIEMENS<sup>®</sup> Simit v10.3 industrial software, and ADRC controllers were implemented in SIEMENS<sup>®</sup> PLCSIM Advanced using dedicated library function blocks. The results showed the superiority of the proposed approach in comparison with the traditional single closed loop solution. The proposed dedicated habituating control system provided better robustness to the changes in dynamics of a heat source and to the measurement noise. At the same time, it will ensure lower (or in some cases comparable) values of popular closed loop performance indices.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5241heating systemsactive-disturbance rejection controlhabituating control structurevirtual commissioning
spellingShingle Pawel Nowak
Michal Fratczak
Patryk Grelewicz
Jacek Czeczot
ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat Source
Energies
heating systems
active-disturbance rejection control
habituating control structure
virtual commissioning
title ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat Source
title_full ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat Source
title_fullStr ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat Source
title_full_unstemmed ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat Source
title_short ADRC-Based Habituating Control of Double-Heater Heat Source
title_sort adrc based habituating control of double heater heat source
topic heating systems
active-disturbance rejection control
habituating control structure
virtual commissioning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5241
work_keys_str_mv AT pawelnowak adrcbasedhabituatingcontrolofdoubleheaterheatsource
AT michalfratczak adrcbasedhabituatingcontrolofdoubleheaterheatsource
AT patrykgrelewicz adrcbasedhabituatingcontrolofdoubleheaterheatsource
AT jacekczeczot adrcbasedhabituatingcontrolofdoubleheaterheatsource