Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk

Biosurfactants such as lipopeptides are amphiphilic compounds produced by microorganisms such as bacteria of the genera of Pseudomonas and Bacillus. Some of these molecules proved to have interesting antimicrobial, antiviral, insecticide and/or tensio-active properties that are potentially useful fo...

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Main Authors: Margot Schlusselhuber, Justine Godard, Muriel Sebban, Benoit Bernay, David Garon, Virginie Seguin, Hassan Oulyadi, Nathalie Desmasures
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01030/full
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author Margot Schlusselhuber
Justine Godard
Muriel Sebban
Benoit Bernay
David Garon
Virginie Seguin
Hassan Oulyadi
Nathalie Desmasures
author_facet Margot Schlusselhuber
Justine Godard
Muriel Sebban
Benoit Bernay
David Garon
Virginie Seguin
Hassan Oulyadi
Nathalie Desmasures
author_sort Margot Schlusselhuber
collection DOAJ
description Biosurfactants such as lipopeptides are amphiphilic compounds produced by microorganisms such as bacteria of the genera of Pseudomonas and Bacillus. Some of these molecules proved to have interesting antimicrobial, antiviral, insecticide and/or tensio-active properties that are potentially useful for the agricultural, chemical, food, and pharmaceutical industries. Raw milk provides a physicochemical environment that is favorable to the multiplication of a broad spectrum of microorganisms. Among them, psychrotrophic bacterial species, especially members of the genus Pseudomonas, are predominant and colonize milk during cold storage and/or processing. We isolated the strain Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 from raw cow milk, with antagonistic activity against Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmonella enterica Newport. Antimicrobial molecules involved in the antagonistic activity of this strain were characterized. A mass spectrometry analysis highlighted the presence of four lipopeptides isoforms. The major isoform (1409 m/z), composed of 10 carbons in the lipidic chain, was named milkisin C. The three other isoforms detected at 1381, 1395, and 1423 m/z, that are concomitantly produced, were named milkisin A, B and D, respectively. The structure of milkisin, as confirmed by NMR analyses, is closely related to amphisin family. Indeed, the peptidic chain was composed of 11 amino acids, 9 of which are conserved among the family. In conclusion, Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 produces new members of the amphisin family which are responsible for the antagonistic activity of this strain.
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spelling doaj.art-52b92dc8010048a7af991890bc7db3c12022-12-22T02:51:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2018-05-01910.3389/fmicb.2018.01030355822Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw MilkMargot Schlusselhuber0Justine Godard1Muriel Sebban2Benoit Bernay3David Garon4Virginie Seguin5Hassan Oulyadi6Nathalie Desmasures7UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, ABTE, Normandie Université, Caen, FranceUNICAEN, UNIROUEN, ABTE, Normandie Université, Caen, FranceUNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, Normandie Université, Rouen, FranceUNICAEN, SF ICORE 4206, Normandie Université, Caen, FranceUNICAEN, UNIROUEN, ABTE, Normandie Université, Caen, FranceUNICAEN, UNIROUEN, ABTE, Normandie Université, Caen, FranceUNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, Normandie Université, Rouen, FranceUNICAEN, UNIROUEN, ABTE, Normandie Université, Caen, FranceBiosurfactants such as lipopeptides are amphiphilic compounds produced by microorganisms such as bacteria of the genera of Pseudomonas and Bacillus. Some of these molecules proved to have interesting antimicrobial, antiviral, insecticide and/or tensio-active properties that are potentially useful for the agricultural, chemical, food, and pharmaceutical industries. Raw milk provides a physicochemical environment that is favorable to the multiplication of a broad spectrum of microorganisms. Among them, psychrotrophic bacterial species, especially members of the genus Pseudomonas, are predominant and colonize milk during cold storage and/or processing. We isolated the strain Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 from raw cow milk, with antagonistic activity against Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmonella enterica Newport. Antimicrobial molecules involved in the antagonistic activity of this strain were characterized. A mass spectrometry analysis highlighted the presence of four lipopeptides isoforms. The major isoform (1409 m/z), composed of 10 carbons in the lipidic chain, was named milkisin C. The three other isoforms detected at 1381, 1395, and 1423 m/z, that are concomitantly produced, were named milkisin A, B and D, respectively. The structure of milkisin, as confirmed by NMR analyses, is closely related to amphisin family. Indeed, the peptidic chain was composed of 11 amino acids, 9 of which are conserved among the family. In conclusion, Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 produces new members of the amphisin family which are responsible for the antagonistic activity of this strain.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01030/fullantimicrobial activityPseudomonasmilkisinamphisinlipopeptide
spellingShingle Margot Schlusselhuber
Justine Godard
Muriel Sebban
Benoit Bernay
David Garon
Virginie Seguin
Hassan Oulyadi
Nathalie Desmasures
Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk
Frontiers in Microbiology
antimicrobial activity
Pseudomonas
milkisin
amphisin
lipopeptide
title Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk
title_full Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk
title_fullStr Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk
title_short Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk
title_sort characterization of milkisin a novel lipopeptide with antimicrobial properties produced by pseudomonas sp ucma 17988 isolated from bovine raw milk
topic antimicrobial activity
Pseudomonas
milkisin
amphisin
lipopeptide
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01030/full
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