Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot study

Abstract Background This study investigates daily breast geometry and delivered dose to prone-positioned patients undergoing tangential whole breast radiation therapy (WBRT) on an O-ring linear accelerator with 6X flattening filter free mode (6X-FFF), planned with electronic compensation (ECOMP) met...

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Main Authors: Suk W. Yoon, Neil K. Taunk, Gary M. Freedman, Emily Hubley, Shannon O’Reilly, Boon- Keng K. Teo, Shibu Anamalayil, Lei Dong, Christopher Kennedy, Wei Zou, James M. Metz, Taoran Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-11-01
Series:Radiation Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-020-01700-6
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author Suk W. Yoon
Neil K. Taunk
Gary M. Freedman
Emily Hubley
Shannon O’Reilly
Boon- Keng K. Teo
Shibu Anamalayil
Lei Dong
Christopher Kennedy
Wei Zou
James M. Metz
Taoran Li
author_facet Suk W. Yoon
Neil K. Taunk
Gary M. Freedman
Emily Hubley
Shannon O’Reilly
Boon- Keng K. Teo
Shibu Anamalayil
Lei Dong
Christopher Kennedy
Wei Zou
James M. Metz
Taoran Li
author_sort Suk W. Yoon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study investigates daily breast geometry and delivered dose to prone-positioned patients undergoing tangential whole breast radiation therapy (WBRT) on an O-ring linear accelerator with 6X flattening filter free mode (6X-FFF), planned with electronic compensation (ECOMP) method. Most practices rely on skin marks or daily planar image matching for prone breast WBRT. This system provides low dose daily CBCT, which was used to study daily robustness of delivered dose parameters for prone-positioned WBRT. Methods Eight patients treated with 16-fraction prone-breast WBRT were retrospectively studied. Planning CTs were deformed to daily CBCT to generate daily synthetic CTs, on which delivered dose distributions were calculated. A total of 8 × 16 = 128 synthetic CTs were generated. Consensus ASTRO definition was used to contour Breast PTV Eval for each daily deformed CT. Breast PTV Eval coverage (V90%) and hotspot (V105% and Dmax) were monitored daily to compare prescription dose with daily delivered dose. Various predictors including patient weight, breast width diameter (BWD), and Dice similarity coefficient (DSC) were fit into an analysis of covariance model predicting V90% and V105% deviation from prescribed (ΔV90%, ΔV105%). Statistical significance is indicated with asterisks (* for p < 0.05; ** for p < 0.001). Results Daily delivered Breast PTV Eval V90% was moderately smaller than prescribed (median ΔV90% = − 0.1%*), while V105% was much larger (median ΔV105% = + 10.1%** or + 92.4 cc**). Patient’s weight loss correlated with significantly increased ΔV105% (+ 4.6%/ − 1% weight, R2 = 0.4**) and moderately decreased ΔV90% (− 0.071%/ − 1% wt., R2 = 0.2**). Comprehensive ANCOVA models indicated three factors affect ΔV90% and ΔV105% the most: (1) BWD decrease (− 0.09%* and + 10%**/ − 1 cm respectively), (2) PTV Eval volume decrease (− 0.4%** and + 9%**/ − 100 cc), and for ΔV105% only, (3) the extent of breast deformation (+ 10%**/ − 0.01 DSC). Breast PTV Eval volume also decreased with time (− 2.21*cc/fx), possibly indicating seroma resolution and increase in V105% over time. Conclusions Daily CBCT revealed key delivered dose parameters vary significantly for patients undergoing tangential prone breast WBRT planned with ECOMP using 6X-FFF. Patient weight, BWD, and breast shape deformation could be used to predict dosimetric variations from prescribed. Preliminary findings suggest an adaptive plan based on daily CBCT could reduce excessive dose to the breast.
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spelling doaj.art-52b92fc9fc8b425284090839579970832022-12-22T00:12:11ZengBMCRadiation Oncology1748-717X2020-11-0115111610.1186/s13014-020-01700-6Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot studySuk W. Yoon0Neil K. Taunk1Gary M. Freedman2Emily Hubley3Shannon O’Reilly4Boon- Keng K. Teo5Shibu Anamalayil6Lei Dong7Christopher Kennedy8Wei Zou9James M. Metz10Taoran Li11Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced MedicineAbstract Background This study investigates daily breast geometry and delivered dose to prone-positioned patients undergoing tangential whole breast radiation therapy (WBRT) on an O-ring linear accelerator with 6X flattening filter free mode (6X-FFF), planned with electronic compensation (ECOMP) method. Most practices rely on skin marks or daily planar image matching for prone breast WBRT. This system provides low dose daily CBCT, which was used to study daily robustness of delivered dose parameters for prone-positioned WBRT. Methods Eight patients treated with 16-fraction prone-breast WBRT were retrospectively studied. Planning CTs were deformed to daily CBCT to generate daily synthetic CTs, on which delivered dose distributions were calculated. A total of 8 × 16 = 128 synthetic CTs were generated. Consensus ASTRO definition was used to contour Breast PTV Eval for each daily deformed CT. Breast PTV Eval coverage (V90%) and hotspot (V105% and Dmax) were monitored daily to compare prescription dose with daily delivered dose. Various predictors including patient weight, breast width diameter (BWD), and Dice similarity coefficient (DSC) were fit into an analysis of covariance model predicting V90% and V105% deviation from prescribed (ΔV90%, ΔV105%). Statistical significance is indicated with asterisks (* for p < 0.05; ** for p < 0.001). Results Daily delivered Breast PTV Eval V90% was moderately smaller than prescribed (median ΔV90% = − 0.1%*), while V105% was much larger (median ΔV105% = + 10.1%** or + 92.4 cc**). Patient’s weight loss correlated with significantly increased ΔV105% (+ 4.6%/ − 1% weight, R2 = 0.4**) and moderately decreased ΔV90% (− 0.071%/ − 1% wt., R2 = 0.2**). Comprehensive ANCOVA models indicated three factors affect ΔV90% and ΔV105% the most: (1) BWD decrease (− 0.09%* and + 10%**/ − 1 cm respectively), (2) PTV Eval volume decrease (− 0.4%** and + 9%**/ − 100 cc), and for ΔV105% only, (3) the extent of breast deformation (+ 10%**/ − 0.01 DSC). Breast PTV Eval volume also decreased with time (− 2.21*cc/fx), possibly indicating seroma resolution and increase in V105% over time. Conclusions Daily CBCT revealed key delivered dose parameters vary significantly for patients undergoing tangential prone breast WBRT planned with ECOMP using 6X-FFF. Patient weight, BWD, and breast shape deformation could be used to predict dosimetric variations from prescribed. Preliminary findings suggest an adaptive plan based on daily CBCT could reduce excessive dose to the breast.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-020-01700-6Whole breast radiation therapyTangential field radiotherapyAdaptive replanningO-ring linear acceleratorDaily CBCT
spellingShingle Suk W. Yoon
Neil K. Taunk
Gary M. Freedman
Emily Hubley
Shannon O’Reilly
Boon- Keng K. Teo
Shibu Anamalayil
Lei Dong
Christopher Kennedy
Wei Zou
James M. Metz
Taoran Li
Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot study
Radiation Oncology
Whole breast radiation therapy
Tangential field radiotherapy
Adaptive replanning
O-ring linear accelerator
Daily CBCT
title Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot study
title_full Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot study
title_fullStr Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot study
title_short Per-fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on Halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo-voltage cone beam computed tomography: a single-institution pilot study
title_sort per fraction positional and dosimetric performance of prone breast tangential radiotherapy on halcyon™ linear accelerator assessed with daily rapid kilo voltage cone beam computed tomography a single institution pilot study
topic Whole breast radiation therapy
Tangential field radiotherapy
Adaptive replanning
O-ring linear accelerator
Daily CBCT
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-020-01700-6
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