Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information Lifecycle

Link prediction for temporal heterogeneous networks is an important task in the field of network science, and it has a wide range of real-world applications. Traditional link prediction methods are mainly based on static homogeneous networks, which do not distinguish between different types of nodes...

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Main Authors: Jiaping Cao, Jichao Li, Jiang Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/16/3541
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author Jiaping Cao
Jichao Li
Jiang Jiang
author_facet Jiaping Cao
Jichao Li
Jiang Jiang
author_sort Jiaping Cao
collection DOAJ
description Link prediction for temporal heterogeneous networks is an important task in the field of network science, and it has a wide range of real-world applications. Traditional link prediction methods are mainly based on static homogeneous networks, which do not distinguish between different types of nodes in the real world and do not account for network structure evolution over time. To address these issues, in this paper, we study the link prediction problem in temporal heterogeneous networks and propose a link prediction method for temporal heterogeneous networks (LP-THN) based on the information lifecycle, which is an end-to-end encoder–decoder structure. The information lifecycle accounts for the active, decay and stable states of edges. Specifically, we first introduce the meta-path augmented residual information matrix to preserve the structure evolution mechanism and semantics in HINs, using it as input to the encoder to obtain a low-dimensional embedding representation of the nodes. Finally, the link prediction problem is considered a binary classification problem, and the decoder is utilized for link prediction. Our prediction process accounts for both network structure and semantic changes using meta-path augmented residual information matrix perturbations. Our experiments demonstrate that LP-THN outperforms other baselines in both prediction effectiveness and prediction efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-52befe76b405461d9e48c34b377e8f082023-11-19T02:03:34ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-08-011116354110.3390/math11163541Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information LifecycleJiaping Cao0Jichao Li1Jiang Jiang2College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaLink prediction for temporal heterogeneous networks is an important task in the field of network science, and it has a wide range of real-world applications. Traditional link prediction methods are mainly based on static homogeneous networks, which do not distinguish between different types of nodes in the real world and do not account for network structure evolution over time. To address these issues, in this paper, we study the link prediction problem in temporal heterogeneous networks and propose a link prediction method for temporal heterogeneous networks (LP-THN) based on the information lifecycle, which is an end-to-end encoder–decoder structure. The information lifecycle accounts for the active, decay and stable states of edges. Specifically, we first introduce the meta-path augmented residual information matrix to preserve the structure evolution mechanism and semantics in HINs, using it as input to the encoder to obtain a low-dimensional embedding representation of the nodes. Finally, the link prediction problem is considered a binary classification problem, and the decoder is utilized for link prediction. Our prediction process accounts for both network structure and semantic changes using meta-path augmented residual information matrix perturbations. Our experiments demonstrate that LP-THN outperforms other baselines in both prediction effectiveness and prediction efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/16/3541temporal heterogeneous networkslink predictioninformation lifecyclemeta-path
spellingShingle Jiaping Cao
Jichao Li
Jiang Jiang
Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information Lifecycle
Mathematics
temporal heterogeneous networks
link prediction
information lifecycle
meta-path
title Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information Lifecycle
title_full Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information Lifecycle
title_fullStr Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information Lifecycle
title_full_unstemmed Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information Lifecycle
title_short Link Prediction for Temporal Heterogeneous Networks Based on the Information Lifecycle
title_sort link prediction for temporal heterogeneous networks based on the information lifecycle
topic temporal heterogeneous networks
link prediction
information lifecycle
meta-path
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/16/3541
work_keys_str_mv AT jiapingcao linkpredictionfortemporalheterogeneousnetworksbasedontheinformationlifecycle
AT jichaoli linkpredictionfortemporalheterogeneousnetworksbasedontheinformationlifecycle
AT jiangjiang linkpredictionfortemporalheterogeneousnetworksbasedontheinformationlifecycle