FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma

Invasive lobular cancer (ILC) is the second most frequent histological type of breast cancer (BC) and includes a heterogeneous spectrum of diseases with unique characteristics, especially the infiltrative growth pattern and metastatic spread. [<sup>18</sup>F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose posi...

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Main Authors: Laura Gilardi, Lighea Simona Airò Farulla, Giuseppe Curigliano, Giovanni Corso, Maria Cristina Leonardi, Francesco Ceci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/5/1350
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author Laura Gilardi
Lighea Simona Airò Farulla
Giuseppe Curigliano
Giovanni Corso
Maria Cristina Leonardi
Francesco Ceci
author_facet Laura Gilardi
Lighea Simona Airò Farulla
Giuseppe Curigliano
Giovanni Corso
Maria Cristina Leonardi
Francesco Ceci
author_sort Laura Gilardi
collection DOAJ
description Invasive lobular cancer (ILC) is the second most frequent histological type of breast cancer (BC) and includes a heterogeneous spectrum of diseases with unique characteristics, especially the infiltrative growth pattern and metastatic spread. [<sup>18</sup>F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) is extensively used in oncology and BC patient evaluation. Its role in ILCs is considered suboptimal due to its low FDG avidity. Therefore, ILCs could benefit from molecular imaging with non-FDG tracers that target other specific pathways, contributing to precision medicine. This narrative review aims to summarize the current literature on the use of FDG-PET/CT in ILC and to discuss future opportunities given by the development of innovative non-FDG radiotracers.
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spelling doaj.art-52bf8774b4d148599d9082b18075b5bf2023-11-18T00:35:45ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592023-05-01115135010.3390/biomedicines11051350FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast CarcinomaLaura Gilardi0Lighea Simona Airò Farulla1Giuseppe Curigliano2Giovanni Corso3Maria Cristina Leonardi4Francesco Ceci5Division of Nuclear Medicine, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, ItalyDivision of Nuclear Medicine, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, ItalyDivision of Radiotherapy, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, ItalyDivision of Nuclear Medicine, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, ItalyInvasive lobular cancer (ILC) is the second most frequent histological type of breast cancer (BC) and includes a heterogeneous spectrum of diseases with unique characteristics, especially the infiltrative growth pattern and metastatic spread. [<sup>18</sup>F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) is extensively used in oncology and BC patient evaluation. Its role in ILCs is considered suboptimal due to its low FDG avidity. Therefore, ILCs could benefit from molecular imaging with non-FDG tracers that target other specific pathways, contributing to precision medicine. This narrative review aims to summarize the current literature on the use of FDG-PET/CT in ILC and to discuss future opportunities given by the development of innovative non-FDG radiotracers.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/5/1350PET/CTlobular breast carcinomaFDGFESFAPi
spellingShingle Laura Gilardi
Lighea Simona Airò Farulla
Giuseppe Curigliano
Giovanni Corso
Maria Cristina Leonardi
Francesco Ceci
FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma
Biomedicines
PET/CT
lobular breast carcinoma
FDG
FES
FAPi
title FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma
title_full FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma
title_fullStr FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma
title_short FDG and Non-FDG Radiopharmaceuticals for PET Imaging in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma
title_sort fdg and non fdg radiopharmaceuticals for pet imaging in invasive lobular breast carcinoma
topic PET/CT
lobular breast carcinoma
FDG
FES
FAPi
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/5/1350
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