Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm

In total, 117 individual samples from 39 accessions of Lactuca sativa were selected from the Czech national collection of lettuce with the aim to quantify and compare patterns of genetic and phenotypic variability within and among lettuce accessions and to propose a rapid, reliable and inexpensive m...

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Main Authors: Michal Sochor, Michaela Jemelková, Ivana Doležalová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2019-09-01
Series:Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201903-0004_phenotyping-and-ssr-markers-as-a-tool-for-identification-of-duplicates-in-lettuce-germplasm.php
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author Michal Sochor
Michaela Jemelková
Ivana Doležalová
author_facet Michal Sochor
Michaela Jemelková
Ivana Doležalová
author_sort Michal Sochor
collection DOAJ
description In total, 117 individual samples from 39 accessions of Lactuca sativa were selected from the Czech national collection of lettuce with the aim to quantify and compare patterns of genetic and phenotypic variability within and among lettuce accessions and to propose a rapid, reliable and inexpensive method for verification of possible duplicates. We focused on phenotypic evaluation and SSR genotyping, and studied their ability to distinguish between individual accessions. Phenotypic data revealed that no two accessions shared the exactly same phenotype and no accession exhibited variability in the characters studied. Variability in SSR markers was very low as ten of twenty scorable SSR loci exhibited no variation and the remaining ten provided 48 alleles in total. Although neither phenotypic nor SSR data alone can serve as evidence for unambiguous duplicate confirmation, their combination increases the resolution power of the method considerably. The obtained data on cultivated lettuce indicate weak, but significant correlation (R2 = 0.34, P = 0.01) between the two data sets.
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spelling doaj.art-52bf99def17e4bb5ad75844f1ddb39f92023-02-23T03:30:46ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding1212-19751805-93252019-09-0155311011910.17221/68/2018-CJGPBcjg-201903-0004Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasmMichal Sochor0Michaela Jemelková1Ivana DoležalováCentre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Department of Genetic Resources for Vegetables, Medicinal and Special Plants, Crop Research Institute, Olomouc, Czech RepublicCentre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Department of Genetic Resources for Vegetables, Medicinal and Special Plants, Crop Research Institute, Olomouc, Czech RepublicIn total, 117 individual samples from 39 accessions of Lactuca sativa were selected from the Czech national collection of lettuce with the aim to quantify and compare patterns of genetic and phenotypic variability within and among lettuce accessions and to propose a rapid, reliable and inexpensive method for verification of possible duplicates. We focused on phenotypic evaluation and SSR genotyping, and studied their ability to distinguish between individual accessions. Phenotypic data revealed that no two accessions shared the exactly same phenotype and no accession exhibited variability in the characters studied. Variability in SSR markers was very low as ten of twenty scorable SSR loci exhibited no variation and the remaining ten provided 48 alleles in total. Although neither phenotypic nor SSR data alone can serve as evidence for unambiguous duplicate confirmation, their combination increases the resolution power of the method considerably. The obtained data on cultivated lettuce indicate weak, but significant correlation (R2 = 0.34, P = 0.01) between the two data sets.https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201903-0004_phenotyping-and-ssr-markers-as-a-tool-for-identification-of-duplicates-in-lettuce-germplasm.phpgene banksgermplasm collectionslactuca sativamicrosatellitesvariation
spellingShingle Michal Sochor
Michaela Jemelková
Ivana Doležalová
Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm
Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
gene banks
germplasm collections
lactuca sativa
microsatellites
variation
title Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm
title_full Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm
title_fullStr Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm
title_full_unstemmed Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm
title_short Phenotyping and SSR markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm
title_sort phenotyping and ssr markers as a tool for identification of duplicates in lettuce germplasm
topic gene banks
germplasm collections
lactuca sativa
microsatellites
variation
url https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-201903-0004_phenotyping-and-ssr-markers-as-a-tool-for-identification-of-duplicates-in-lettuce-germplasm.php
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