Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic Binders

The article addresses the issues of structure formation of road composite materials containing hydraulic (рortland cement) and organic (bitumen) binders. It has been determined that organic and hydraulic binders, being thermodynamically incompatible, are capable of interaction and complement each ot...

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Main Authors: B. M. Khroustalev, U. A. Veranko, V. V. Zankavich, Yu. G. Aliakseyeu, Yue Xuejun, Bo Shang, Jicun Shi
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2020-06-01
Series:Nauka i Tehnika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2315
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author B. M. Khroustalev
U. A. Veranko
V. V. Zankavich
Yu. G. Aliakseyeu
Yue Xuejun
Bo Shang
Jicun Shi
author_facet B. M. Khroustalev
U. A. Veranko
V. V. Zankavich
Yu. G. Aliakseyeu
Yue Xuejun
Bo Shang
Jicun Shi
author_sort B. M. Khroustalev
collection DOAJ
description The article addresses the issues of structure formation of road composite materials containing hydraulic (рortland cement) and organic (bitumen) binders. It has been determined that organic and hydraulic binders, being thermodynamically incompatible, are capable of interaction and complement each other. Structure formation processes are associated with interphase transition layers interaction mechanism and the direct formation of phase contacts with cement crystallohydrates. The interphase boundary is diffuse and is established through interphase transition layers. The emergence of interfacial layers is thermodynamically advantageous, since it contributes to a decrease in Gibbs free energy and does not contradict modern concepts of solid state physics. It was established that with cement content of about 30 % of complex bitumen-cement binder volume, there will appear (nucleate) phase contacts that will prevail in the binder structure when the cement content is more than 60 %. In the case phase contacts prevail, concrete will demonstrate significant strength at high temperatures, but low temperature and fatigue crack resistance, which will lead to their durability loss. The cement content of 30–40 % of the total complex binder can be considered optimal.
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spelling doaj.art-52c0449152494514b9918382bd80ccf62022-12-22T04:21:58ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityNauka i Tehnika2227-10312414-03922020-06-0119318119410.21122/2227-1031-2020-19-3-181-1942051Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic BindersB. M. Khroustalev0U. A. Veranko1V. V. Zankavich2Yu. G. Aliakseyeu3Yue Xuejun4Bo Shang5Jicun Shi6Belаrusian National Technical UniversityScience and Technology Park of Belarusian National Technical University “Polytechnic”; Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan Gaoyuan Highway Maintenance Technology Co., LtdHenan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists, Henan Gaoyuan Highway Maintenance Technology Co., LtdScience and Technology Park of Belarusian National Technical University “Polytechnic”National Engineering Laboratory of Highway Maintenance Equipment, Henan Gaoyuan Highway Maintenance Technology Co., LtdNational Engineering Laboratory of Highway Maintenance Equipment, Henan Gaoyuan Highway Maintenance Technology Co., LtdNational Engineering Laboratory of Highway Maintenance Equipment, Henan Gaoyuan Highway Maintenance Technology Co., LtdThe article addresses the issues of structure formation of road composite materials containing hydraulic (рortland cement) and organic (bitumen) binders. It has been determined that organic and hydraulic binders, being thermodynamically incompatible, are capable of interaction and complement each other. Structure formation processes are associated with interphase transition layers interaction mechanism and the direct formation of phase contacts with cement crystallohydrates. The interphase boundary is diffuse and is established through interphase transition layers. The emergence of interfacial layers is thermodynamically advantageous, since it contributes to a decrease in Gibbs free energy and does not contradict modern concepts of solid state physics. It was established that with cement content of about 30 % of complex bitumen-cement binder volume, there will appear (nucleate) phase contacts that will prevail in the binder structure when the cement content is more than 60 %. In the case phase contacts prevail, concrete will demonstrate significant strength at high temperatures, but low temperature and fatigue crack resistance, which will lead to their durability loss. The cement content of 30–40 % of the total complex binder can be considered optimal.https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2315concrete based on organic-hydraulic binderstructurebitumencementinterphase layerphase contactfiller
spellingShingle B. M. Khroustalev
U. A. Veranko
V. V. Zankavich
Yu. G. Aliakseyeu
Yue Xuejun
Bo Shang
Jicun Shi
Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic Binders
Nauka i Tehnika
concrete based on organic-hydraulic binder
structure
bitumen
cement
interphase layer
phase contact
filler
title Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic Binders
title_full Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic Binders
title_fullStr Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic Binders
title_full_unstemmed Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic Binders
title_short Structure Formation and Properties of Concrete Based on Organic Hydraulic Binders
title_sort structure formation and properties of concrete based on organic hydraulic binders
topic concrete based on organic-hydraulic binder
structure
bitumen
cement
interphase layer
phase contact
filler
url https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2315
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AT yugaliakseyeu structureformationandpropertiesofconcretebasedonorganichydraulicbinders
AT yuexuejun structureformationandpropertiesofconcretebasedonorganichydraulicbinders
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