Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Flake-like Al-doped ZnO (AZO) nanostructures including dense AZO nanorods were obtained via a low-temperature (100&#176;C) hydrothermal process. By doping and varying Al concentrations, the electrical conductivity (<it>&#963;</it>) and morphol...

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Main Authors: Fan Xi, Fang Guojia, Guo Shishang, Liu Nishuang, Gao Huimin, Qin Pingli, Li Songzhan, Long Hao, Zheng Qiao, Zhao Xingzhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2011-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/546
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author Fan Xi
Fang Guojia
Guo Shishang
Liu Nishuang
Gao Huimin
Qin Pingli
Li Songzhan
Long Hao
Zheng Qiao
Zhao Xingzhong
author_facet Fan Xi
Fang Guojia
Guo Shishang
Liu Nishuang
Gao Huimin
Qin Pingli
Li Songzhan
Long Hao
Zheng Qiao
Zhao Xingzhong
author_sort Fan Xi
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Flake-like Al-doped ZnO (AZO) nanostructures including dense AZO nanorods were obtained via a low-temperature (100&#176;C) hydrothermal process. By doping and varying Al concentrations, the electrical conductivity (<it>&#963;</it>) and morphology of the AZO nanostructures can be readily controlled. The effect of <it>&#963; </it>and morphology of the AZO nanostructures on the performance of the inverted organic solar cells (IOSCs) was studied. It presents that the optimized power conversion efficiency of the AZO-based IOSCs is improved by approximately 58.7% compared with that of un-doped ZnO-based IOSCs. This is attributed to that the flake-like AZO nanostructures of high &#963; and tunable morphology not only provide a high-conduction pathway to facilitate electron transport but also lead to a large interfacial area for exciton dissociation and charge collection by electrodes.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-52c2c412483d44ebbdd49207d691f1412023-08-02T06:41:17ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2011-01-0161546Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cellsFan XiFang GuojiaGuo ShishangLiu NishuangGao HuiminQin PingliLi SongzhanLong HaoZheng QiaoZhao Xingzhong<p>Abstract</p> <p>Flake-like Al-doped ZnO (AZO) nanostructures including dense AZO nanorods were obtained via a low-temperature (100&#176;C) hydrothermal process. By doping and varying Al concentrations, the electrical conductivity (<it>&#963;</it>) and morphology of the AZO nanostructures can be readily controlled. The effect of <it>&#963; </it>and morphology of the AZO nanostructures on the performance of the inverted organic solar cells (IOSCs) was studied. It presents that the optimized power conversion efficiency of the AZO-based IOSCs is improved by approximately 58.7% compared with that of un-doped ZnO-based IOSCs. This is attributed to that the flake-like AZO nanostructures of high &#963; and tunable morphology not only provide a high-conduction pathway to facilitate electron transport but also lead to a large interfacial area for exciton dissociation and charge collection by electrodes.</p>http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/546Al-doped ZnOinverted organic solar cellelectrical conductivitymorphology
spellingShingle Fan Xi
Fang Guojia
Guo Shishang
Liu Nishuang
Gao Huimin
Qin Pingli
Li Songzhan
Long Hao
Zheng Qiao
Zhao Xingzhong
Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells
Nanoscale Research Letters
Al-doped ZnO
inverted organic solar cell
electrical conductivity
morphology
title Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells
title_full Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells
title_fullStr Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells
title_short Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells
title_sort controllable synthesis of flake like al doped zno nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells
topic Al-doped ZnO
inverted organic solar cell
electrical conductivity
morphology
url http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/546
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AT zhengqiao controllablesynthesisofflakelikealdopedznonanostructuresanditsapplicationininvertedorganicsolarcells
AT zhaoxingzhong controllablesynthesisofflakelikealdopedznonanostructuresanditsapplicationininvertedorganicsolarcells