Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB Images

Tobacco planting information is an important part of tobacco production management. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing systems have become a popular topic worldwide because they are mobile, rapid and economic. In this paper, an automatic identification method for tobacco fields based on UA...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiufang Zhu, Guofeng Xiao, Ping Wen, Jinshui Zhang, Chenyao Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/8/1791
_version_ 1798005664695451648
author Xiufang Zhu
Guofeng Xiao
Ping Wen
Jinshui Zhang
Chenyao Hou
author_facet Xiufang Zhu
Guofeng Xiao
Ping Wen
Jinshui Zhang
Chenyao Hou
author_sort Xiufang Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Tobacco planting information is an important part of tobacco production management. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing systems have become a popular topic worldwide because they are mobile, rapid and economic. In this paper, an automatic identification method for tobacco fields based on UAV images is developed by combining supervised classifications with image morphological operations, and this method was used in the Yunnan Province, which is the top province for tobacco planting in China. The results show that the produce accuracy, user accuracy, and overall accuracy of tobacco field identification using the method proposed in this paper are 92.59%, 96.61% and 95.93%, respectively. The method proposed in this paper has the advantages of automation, flow process, high accuracy and easy operation, but the ground sampling distance (GSD) of the UAV image has an effect on the accuracy of the proposed method. When the image GSD was reduced to 1 m, the overall accuracy decreased by approximately 10%. To solve this problem, we further introduced the convolution method into the proposed method, which can ensure the recognition accuracy of tobacco field is above 90% when GSD is less than or equal to 1 m. Some other potential improvements of methods for mapping tobacco fields were also discussed in this paper.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T12:43:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-52c58dc4a7c949cf91ae4b2106c90a0a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T12:43:00Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-52c58dc4a7c949cf91ae4b2106c90a0a2022-12-22T04:23:26ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-04-01198179110.3390/s19081791s19081791Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB ImagesXiufang Zhu0Guofeng Xiao1Ping Wen2Jinshui Zhang3Chenyao Hou4State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaKey Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaPowerchina Kunming Engineering Corporation Limited, Kunming 650051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing Science and Engineering, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaTobacco planting information is an important part of tobacco production management. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing systems have become a popular topic worldwide because they are mobile, rapid and economic. In this paper, an automatic identification method for tobacco fields based on UAV images is developed by combining supervised classifications with image morphological operations, and this method was used in the Yunnan Province, which is the top province for tobacco planting in China. The results show that the produce accuracy, user accuracy, and overall accuracy of tobacco field identification using the method proposed in this paper are 92.59%, 96.61% and 95.93%, respectively. The method proposed in this paper has the advantages of automation, flow process, high accuracy and easy operation, but the ground sampling distance (GSD) of the UAV image has an effect on the accuracy of the proposed method. When the image GSD was reduced to 1 m, the overall accuracy decreased by approximately 10%. To solve this problem, we further introduced the convolution method into the proposed method, which can ensure the recognition accuracy of tobacco field is above 90% when GSD is less than or equal to 1 m. Some other potential improvements of methods for mapping tobacco fields were also discussed in this paper.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/8/1791tobacco fieldUAV imagemorphologyconvolution
spellingShingle Xiufang Zhu
Guofeng Xiao
Ping Wen
Jinshui Zhang
Chenyao Hou
Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB Images
Sensors
tobacco field
UAV image
morphology
convolution
title Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB Images
title_full Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB Images
title_fullStr Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB Images
title_full_unstemmed Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB Images
title_short Mapping Tobacco Fields Using UAV RGB Images
title_sort mapping tobacco fields using uav rgb images
topic tobacco field
UAV image
morphology
convolution
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/8/1791
work_keys_str_mv AT xiufangzhu mappingtobaccofieldsusinguavrgbimages
AT guofengxiao mappingtobaccofieldsusinguavrgbimages
AT pingwen mappingtobaccofieldsusinguavrgbimages
AT jinshuizhang mappingtobaccofieldsusinguavrgbimages
AT chenyaohou mappingtobaccofieldsusinguavrgbimages