Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing Light
Major research on photosynthesis has been carried out under steady light. However, in the natural environment, steady light is rare, and light intensity is always changing. Changing light affects (usually reduces) photosynthetic carbon assimilation and causes decreases in biomass and yield. Ecologis...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | Plants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/10/2015 |
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author | Yu-Ting Li Hui-Yuan Gao Zi-Shan Zhang |
author_facet | Yu-Ting Li Hui-Yuan Gao Zi-Shan Zhang |
author_sort | Yu-Ting Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Major research on photosynthesis has been carried out under steady light. However, in the natural environment, steady light is rare, and light intensity is always changing. Changing light affects (usually reduces) photosynthetic carbon assimilation and causes decreases in biomass and yield. Ecologists first observed the importance of changing light for plant growth in the understory; other researchers noticed that changing light in the crop canopy also seriously affects yield. Here, we review the effects of environmental and non-environmental factors on dynamic photosynthetic carbon assimilation under changing light in higher plants. In general, dynamic photosynthesis is more sensitive to environmental and non-environmental factors than steady photosynthesis, and dynamic photosynthesis is more diverse than steady photosynthesis. Finally, we discuss the challenges of photosynthetic research under changing light. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:23:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-52ca43985aa9492c8735ac97396143fb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2223-7747 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:23:19Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Plants |
spelling | doaj.art-52ca43985aa9492c8735ac97396143fb2023-11-18T02:56:24ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-05-011210201510.3390/plants12102015Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing LightYu-Ting Li0Hui-Yuan Gao1Zi-Shan Zhang2College of Agronomy, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaMajor research on photosynthesis has been carried out under steady light. However, in the natural environment, steady light is rare, and light intensity is always changing. Changing light affects (usually reduces) photosynthetic carbon assimilation and causes decreases in biomass and yield. Ecologists first observed the importance of changing light for plant growth in the understory; other researchers noticed that changing light in the crop canopy also seriously affects yield. Here, we review the effects of environmental and non-environmental factors on dynamic photosynthetic carbon assimilation under changing light in higher plants. In general, dynamic photosynthesis is more sensitive to environmental and non-environmental factors than steady photosynthesis, and dynamic photosynthesis is more diverse than steady photosynthesis. Finally, we discuss the challenges of photosynthetic research under changing light.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/10/2015photosynthetic carbon assimilationchanging lightfluctuating lighthigher plant |
spellingShingle | Yu-Ting Li Hui-Yuan Gao Zi-Shan Zhang Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing Light Plants photosynthetic carbon assimilation changing light fluctuating light higher plant |
title | Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing Light |
title_full | Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing Light |
title_fullStr | Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing Light |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing Light |
title_short | Effects of Environmental and Non-Environmental Factors on Dynamic Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation in Leaves under Changing Light |
title_sort | effects of environmental and non environmental factors on dynamic photosynthetic carbon assimilation in leaves under changing light |
topic | photosynthetic carbon assimilation changing light fluctuating light higher plant |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/10/2015 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yutingli effectsofenvironmentalandnonenvironmentalfactorsondynamicphotosyntheticcarbonassimilationinleavesunderchanginglight AT huiyuangao effectsofenvironmentalandnonenvironmentalfactorsondynamicphotosyntheticcarbonassimilationinleavesunderchanginglight AT zishanzhang effectsofenvironmentalandnonenvironmentalfactorsondynamicphotosyntheticcarbonassimilationinleavesunderchanginglight |