Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest Argentina

The present study was conducted to assess the effect of rainbow trout introduction on benthic invertebrate communities, stratified as epibenthos and infauna. Two main questions are explored: 1) do the trout-invaded streams show a different community structure than the streams with autochthonous fis...

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Main Author: Carlos Molineri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Argentina de Ecología 2008-04-01
Series:Ecología Austral
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.ecologiaaustral.com.ar/index.php/Ecologia_Austral/article/view/1400
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author Carlos Molineri
author_facet Carlos Molineri
author_sort Carlos Molineri
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted to assess the effect of rainbow trout introduction on benthic invertebrate communities, stratified as epibenthos and infauna. Two main questions are explored: 1) do the trout-invaded streams show a different community structure than the streams with autochthonous fish?, and 2) does the presence of trout affect differentially the epibenthos and the infauna? Epibenthic and infaunal samples, drift samples and fish stomach content were sampled four times from three stations to assess the impact of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) on the invertebrate aquatic fauna. Only one species of native fish was recorded in the studied sites, the siluriform Trichomycterus corduvense. Both fish species were found always in allopatry. The trout-invaded site has a different community structure than the other streams with a much lower abundance of large and active epibenthic taxa (e.g., Perlidae, Gripopterygidae, Hydropsychidae, Leptoceridae, Elmidae adults) and an increase in the importance of infaunal organisms (Chironomidae, Oligochaeta). Diversity indices showed alternating and opposite high and low values along time in trout-free and invaded sites.
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spelling doaj.art-52cb0e8646e34f1fb540bc9a818bba852023-11-13T18:37:08ZengAsociación Argentina de EcologíaEcología Austral0327-54771667-782X2008-04-01181Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest ArgentinaCarlos Molineri0INSUE-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e IML, San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina. The present study was conducted to assess the effect of rainbow trout introduction on benthic invertebrate communities, stratified as epibenthos and infauna. Two main questions are explored: 1) do the trout-invaded streams show a different community structure than the streams with autochthonous fish?, and 2) does the presence of trout affect differentially the epibenthos and the infauna? Epibenthic and infaunal samples, drift samples and fish stomach content were sampled four times from three stations to assess the impact of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) on the invertebrate aquatic fauna. Only one species of native fish was recorded in the studied sites, the siluriform Trichomycterus corduvense. Both fish species were found always in allopatry. The trout-invaded site has a different community structure than the other streams with a much lower abundance of large and active epibenthic taxa (e.g., Perlidae, Gripopterygidae, Hydropsychidae, Leptoceridae, Elmidae adults) and an increase in the importance of infaunal organisms (Chironomidae, Oligochaeta). Diversity indices showed alternating and opposite high and low values along time in trout-free and invaded sites. https://ojs.ecologiaaustral.com.ar/index.php/Ecologia_Austral/article/view/1400benthosmacroinvertebratesintroduced speciesOncorhynchus mykissTrichomycterus corduvense
spellingShingle Carlos Molineri
Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest Argentina
Ecología Austral
benthos
macroinvertebrates
introduced species
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Trichomycterus corduvense
title Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest Argentina
title_full Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest Argentina
title_fullStr Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest Argentina
title_short Impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest Argentina
title_sort impact of rainbow trout on aquatic invertebrate communities in subtropical mountain streams of northwest argentina
topic benthos
macroinvertebrates
introduced species
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Trichomycterus corduvense
url https://ojs.ecologiaaustral.com.ar/index.php/Ecologia_Austral/article/view/1400
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