Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies

Abstract Background Systemic lupus erythematosus is a multifaceted chronic relapsing autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. The disease has always been a serious diagnosis in women being a multisystem pathology that is classically encountered during the childbearing age posing serious systemic como...

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Main Authors: Reem Hamdy A. Mohammed, Hassan Mumtaz, Abdul Basit Sangah, Shazia Saleem Shaikh, Noreen Nasir, Sidra Jabeen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-12-01
Series:Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43166-022-00167-5
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author Reem Hamdy A. Mohammed
Hassan Mumtaz
Abdul Basit Sangah
Shazia Saleem Shaikh
Noreen Nasir
Sidra Jabeen
author_facet Reem Hamdy A. Mohammed
Hassan Mumtaz
Abdul Basit Sangah
Shazia Saleem Shaikh
Noreen Nasir
Sidra Jabeen
author_sort Reem Hamdy A. Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Systemic lupus erythematosus is a multifaceted chronic relapsing autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. The disease has always been a serious diagnosis in women being a multisystem pathology that is classically encountered during the childbearing age posing serious systemic comorbidities with a potential impact on the functional performance, psychosocial status, and survival. In this article, we review critical issues related to the decision to conceive in female with lupus highlighting the impact of the diagnosis and disease activity status on the mother and the fetus, attempting to suggest a consensus to guide safe decision making for pregnancy with SLE. Main body The pleomorphic dysregulated immune nature of lupus in the presence of uncontrolled disease carries a higher risk of complicated pregnancy. Therefore, SLE pregnancies should be well planned and are usually encouraged if the disease is inactive (at least 6 months prior to conception) to ensure immune quiescence towards a safer outcome. Conclusion With the proper implementation of preconception counseling strategy, choice of the correct timing of conception, close monitoring of SLE flares with tight control, and the appreciation of the value of multidisciplinary management to best practice most young women with SLE can carry on successful pregnancies with favorable outcome.
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spelling doaj.art-52cf14a34db248f087625198d9adfe392023-01-01T12:21:06ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation1110-161X2090-32352022-12-0149111110.1186/s43166-022-00167-5Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategiesReem Hamdy A. Mohammed0Hassan Mumtaz1Abdul Basit Sangah2Shazia Saleem Shaikh3Noreen Nasir4Sidra Jabeen5Department of Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, Cairo UniversityHealth Services Academy, Maroof international Hospital Public Health ScholarLiaquat National Hospital and Medical CollegeLiaquat National Hospital and Medical CollegeInternal Medicine, Aga Khan University HospitalLiaquat National Hospital and Medical CollegeAbstract Background Systemic lupus erythematosus is a multifaceted chronic relapsing autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. The disease has always been a serious diagnosis in women being a multisystem pathology that is classically encountered during the childbearing age posing serious systemic comorbidities with a potential impact on the functional performance, psychosocial status, and survival. In this article, we review critical issues related to the decision to conceive in female with lupus highlighting the impact of the diagnosis and disease activity status on the mother and the fetus, attempting to suggest a consensus to guide safe decision making for pregnancy with SLE. Main body The pleomorphic dysregulated immune nature of lupus in the presence of uncontrolled disease carries a higher risk of complicated pregnancy. Therefore, SLE pregnancies should be well planned and are usually encouraged if the disease is inactive (at least 6 months prior to conception) to ensure immune quiescence towards a safer outcome. Conclusion With the proper implementation of preconception counseling strategy, choice of the correct timing of conception, close monitoring of SLE flares with tight control, and the appreciation of the value of multidisciplinary management to best practice most young women with SLE can carry on successful pregnancies with favorable outcome.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43166-022-00167-5Systemic lupus erythematosusImmune response in pregnancyPregnancy outcomesRiskBenefitIn vitro fertilization
spellingShingle Reem Hamdy A. Mohammed
Hassan Mumtaz
Abdul Basit Sangah
Shazia Saleem Shaikh
Noreen Nasir
Sidra Jabeen
Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies
Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Immune response in pregnancy
Pregnancy outcomes
Risk
Benefit
In vitro fertilization
title Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies
title_full Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies
title_fullStr Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies
title_short Pregnancy in lupus: an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies
title_sort pregnancy in lupus an updated consensus to guide best practice strategies
topic Systemic lupus erythematosus
Immune response in pregnancy
Pregnancy outcomes
Risk
Benefit
In vitro fertilization
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43166-022-00167-5
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AT abdulbasitsangah pregnancyinlupusanupdatedconsensustoguidebestpracticestrategies
AT shaziasaleemshaikh pregnancyinlupusanupdatedconsensustoguidebestpracticestrategies
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