Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19

Instagram as a multimodal information network has helped politicians to position both their brand and their campaign. We analyzed whether the images and texts published during the pandemic contained misinformation. We studied from a multimodal perspective the Instagram accounts of the presidential c...

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Main Authors: Marga Cabrera-Méndez, Rodrigo Cisternas Osorio, Alberto J. López-Navarrete, Rebeca Díez-Somavilla
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2021-06-01
Series:Anàlisi: Quaderns de Comunicació i Cultura
Subjects:
Online Access:https://analisi.cat/article/view/3404
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author Marga Cabrera-Méndez
Rodrigo Cisternas Osorio
Alberto J. López-Navarrete
Rebeca Díez-Somavilla
author_facet Marga Cabrera-Méndez
Rodrigo Cisternas Osorio
Alberto J. López-Navarrete
Rebeca Díez-Somavilla
author_sort Marga Cabrera-Méndez
collection DOAJ
description Instagram as a multimodal information network has helped politicians to position both their brand and their campaign. We analyzed whether the images and texts published during the pandemic contained misinformation. We studied from a multimodal perspective the Instagram accounts of the presidential candidates of four Latin American countries which held elections in 2021 to identify how much of the discourse was related to controlling the pandemic. The discourse was analyzed using different taxonomies. In the correlation between the discourse and following the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO), Chile stood out with the highest level of pandemic compliance; Peru and Ecuador were placed in the middle, while Honduras showed little if any interest. The conclusion was that politicians focused primarily on their campaigns and marginally on the pandemic. The omission of COVID-19 from most publications reflected a misinformative discourse which could potentially confuse the public.
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spelling doaj.art-52d5800f2ac34713a96872f81f9753822022-12-22T03:56:54ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaAnàlisi: Quaderns de Comunicació i Cultura0211-21752340-52362021-06-016410.5565/rev/analisi.3404Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19Marga Cabrera-Méndez0Rodrigo Cisternas Osorio1Alberto J. López-Navarrete2Rebeca Díez-Somavilla3Universitat Politècnica de ValènciaUniversidad Casa GrandeUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaInstagram as a multimodal information network has helped politicians to position both their brand and their campaign. We analyzed whether the images and texts published during the pandemic contained misinformation. We studied from a multimodal perspective the Instagram accounts of the presidential candidates of four Latin American countries which held elections in 2021 to identify how much of the discourse was related to controlling the pandemic. The discourse was analyzed using different taxonomies. In the correlation between the discourse and following the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO), Chile stood out with the highest level of pandemic compliance; Peru and Ecuador were placed in the middle, while Honduras showed little if any interest. The conclusion was that politicians focused primarily on their campaigns and marginally on the pandemic. The omission of COVID-19 from most publications reflected a misinformative discourse which could potentially confuse the public.https://analisi.cat/article/view/3404COVID-19Instagrammisinformationmultimodalpolitics
spellingShingle Marga Cabrera-Méndez
Rodrigo Cisternas Osorio
Alberto J. López-Navarrete
Rebeca Díez-Somavilla
Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19
Anàlisi: Quaderns de Comunicació i Cultura
COVID-19
Instagram
misinformation
multimodal
politics
title Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19
title_full Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19
title_fullStr Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19
title_short Misleading Discourse on Instagram: A Multimodal Study of Latin American Presidential Candidates in the Face of COVID-19
title_sort misleading discourse on instagram a multimodal study of latin american presidential candidates in the face of covid 19
topic COVID-19
Instagram
misinformation
multimodal
politics
url https://analisi.cat/article/view/3404
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AT rodrigocisternasosorio misleadingdiscourseoninstagramamultimodalstudyoflatinamericanpresidentialcandidatesinthefaceofcovid19
AT albertojlopeznavarrete misleadingdiscourseoninstagramamultimodalstudyoflatinamericanpresidentialcandidatesinthefaceofcovid19
AT rebecadiezsomavilla misleadingdiscourseoninstagramamultimodalstudyoflatinamericanpresidentialcandidatesinthefaceofcovid19