The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dump

This paper analyzes the results of a qualitative research study carried out in 2016 with pickers of recyclable material from the Jardim Gramacho dump, located in Duque de Caxias City, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). The objective was to understand the problems of these recyclable waste pickers. Although th...

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Main Authors: Valéria PREIRA BASTOS, Fábio FONSECA FIGUEIREDO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Salamanca 2018-08-01
Series:Revista de Estudios Brasileños
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2386-4540/article/view/19921
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author Valéria PREIRA BASTOS
Fábio FONSECA FIGUEIREDO
author_facet Valéria PREIRA BASTOS
Fábio FONSECA FIGUEIREDO
author_sort Valéria PREIRA BASTOS
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the results of a qualitative research study carried out in 2016 with pickers of recyclable material from the Jardim Gramacho dump, located in Duque de Caxias City, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). The objective was to understand the problems of these recyclable waste pickers. Although the National Solid Waste Policy determines that these workers are participants in the integrated management of solid waste to be developed by municipal governments, after its promulgation in August 2010, it has been observed that recyclable waste pickers remain stigmatized and excluded from social/labor benefits and rights. Despite the promise of the Government to guarantee socio-productive inclusion, after the closure of the dump, the income of the recyclable waste pickers decreased substantially and the work of collecting the recyclable waste became even more difficult, since the municipalities that destined their waste to the old dumps did not invest in selective collection. Several recommendations of the national policy that defend and guarantee support for the recyclable waste pickers were not enforced. We also identified that the main action of the Town Council of Rio de Janeiro aimed at solving the socio-environmental problem caused by the dump was the closure of that dump, with no concern for heeding the other recommendations contained in the law that would guarantee work and income for the pickers.
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spelling doaj.art-52dbf901de7f4e219281c36b5388d4902022-12-21T18:25:39ZengUniversidad de SalamancaRevista de Estudios Brasileños2386-45402018-08-01510536910.14201/REB2018510536916788The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dumpValéria PREIRA BASTOS0Fábio FONSECA FIGUEIREDO1Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do NorteThis paper analyzes the results of a qualitative research study carried out in 2016 with pickers of recyclable material from the Jardim Gramacho dump, located in Duque de Caxias City, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). The objective was to understand the problems of these recyclable waste pickers. Although the National Solid Waste Policy determines that these workers are participants in the integrated management of solid waste to be developed by municipal governments, after its promulgation in August 2010, it has been observed that recyclable waste pickers remain stigmatized and excluded from social/labor benefits and rights. Despite the promise of the Government to guarantee socio-productive inclusion, after the closure of the dump, the income of the recyclable waste pickers decreased substantially and the work of collecting the recyclable waste became even more difficult, since the municipalities that destined their waste to the old dumps did not invest in selective collection. Several recommendations of the national policy that defend and guarantee support for the recyclable waste pickers were not enforced. We also identified that the main action of the Town Council of Rio de Janeiro aimed at solving the socio-environmental problem caused by the dump was the closure of that dump, with no concern for heeding the other recommendations contained in the law that would guarantee work and income for the pickers.https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2386-4540/article/view/19921recolectoresderechos sociales y laboralesjardim gramachomateriales reciclablespnrs
spellingShingle Valéria PREIRA BASTOS
Fábio FONSECA FIGUEIREDO
The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dump
Revista de Estudios Brasileños
recolectores
derechos sociales y laborales
jardim gramacho
materiales reciclables
pnrs
title The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dump
title_full The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dump
title_fullStr The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dump
title_full_unstemmed The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dump
title_short The challenges of implementing the Brazilian Solid Waste Policy: The case of the Jardim Gramacho dump
title_sort challenges of implementing the brazilian solid waste policy the case of the jardim gramacho dump
topic recolectores
derechos sociales y laborales
jardim gramacho
materiales reciclables
pnrs
url https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2386-4540/article/view/19921
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