Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)

White sapote is an exotic fruit crop gaining popularity at present days due to the occurrence of high medicinal value. The present experiment was carried out under polyhouse conditions at Central Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka during 2022 with an objective to know th...

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Main Authors: MURALIDHARA B M, RAJENDIRAN S, MADHU G S, RANI A T, DEEKSHITH D, MITHUN P M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2023-07-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/136517
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author MURALIDHARA B M
RAJENDIRAN S
MADHU G S
RANI A T
DEEKSHITH D
MITHUN P M
author_facet MURALIDHARA B M
RAJENDIRAN S
MADHU G S
RANI A T
DEEKSHITH D
MITHUN P M
author_sort MURALIDHARA B M
collection DOAJ
description White sapote is an exotic fruit crop gaining popularity at present days due to the occurrence of high medicinal value. The present experiment was carried out under polyhouse conditions at Central Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka during 2022 with an objective to know the effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination and growth attributes of white sapote. The experimental results revealed that the initiation of germination and complete germination was faster in seed coat removal treatment and KNO3 0.5% treated seeds as compared to control. The high germination per cent was also reported in seed coat removal followed by KNO3 0.5% and minimum was noticed in GA3 200 ppm which was on par with KNO3 1% and control. The seedling growth and vigour traits were also found superior in seed coat removal compare to other treatments. The correlation studies showed that, the initiation of germination had positive correlation with days taken for 50% and complete germination and negative correlation with other plant characters. In conclusion, the seed coat removal and soaking of seeds in KNO3 0.5% improves seed germination seedling vigour which helps in attaining early grafting stage.
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spelling doaj.art-52dbfcb9b45b4fc388cd5ead0980699d2023-07-07T10:30:30ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192023-07-0193610.56093/ijas.v93i6.136517Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)MURALIDHARA B M0RAJENDIRAN S1MADHU G S2RANI A T3DEEKSHITH D4MITHUN P M5Central Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka 571 248, IndiaCentral Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka 571 248, IndiaCentral Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka 571 248, IndiaCentral Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka 571 248, IndiaCentral Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka 571 248, IndiaCentral Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka 571 248, India White sapote is an exotic fruit crop gaining popularity at present days due to the occurrence of high medicinal value. The present experiment was carried out under polyhouse conditions at Central Horticultural Experiment Station, Chettalli, Kodagu, Karnataka during 2022 with an objective to know the effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination and growth attributes of white sapote. The experimental results revealed that the initiation of germination and complete germination was faster in seed coat removal treatment and KNO3 0.5% treated seeds as compared to control. The high germination per cent was also reported in seed coat removal followed by KNO3 0.5% and minimum was noticed in GA3 200 ppm which was on par with KNO3 1% and control. The seedling growth and vigour traits were also found superior in seed coat removal compare to other treatments. The correlation studies showed that, the initiation of germination had positive correlation with days taken for 50% and complete germination and negative correlation with other plant characters. In conclusion, the seed coat removal and soaking of seeds in KNO3 0.5% improves seed germination seedling vigour which helps in attaining early grafting stage. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/136517Chemicals, Germination, Growth regulators, Scarification, White sapote
spellingShingle MURALIDHARA B M
RAJENDIRAN S
MADHU G S
RANI A T
DEEKSHITH D
MITHUN P M
Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Chemicals, Germination, Growth regulators, Scarification, White sapote
title Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)
title_full Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)
title_fullStr Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)
title_short Effect of pre-sowing treatments on germination, growth and vigour attributes of white sapote (Casimiroa edulis)
title_sort effect of pre sowing treatments on germination growth and vigour attributes of white sapote casimiroa edulis
topic Chemicals, Germination, Growth regulators, Scarification, White sapote
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/136517
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