Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3

A fabrication technique using Al2O3-passivated local contacts was employed to produce narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 (CISe) photoabsorbers, which are well-suited as bottom cell materials in tandem devices. However, the performances of CISe cells with narrow bandgaps are impeded by the recombination of charg...

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Main Authors: Dong-Hwan Jeon, Si-Nae Park, Jae-Baek Lee, Young-Ill Kim, Kee-Jeong Yang, Jin-Kyu Kang, Dae-Hwan Kim, Shi-Joon Sung, Dae-Kue Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821792300117X
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author Dong-Hwan Jeon
Si-Nae Park
Jae-Baek Lee
Young-Ill Kim
Kee-Jeong Yang
Jin-Kyu Kang
Dae-Hwan Kim
Shi-Joon Sung
Dae-Kue Hwang
author_facet Dong-Hwan Jeon
Si-Nae Park
Jae-Baek Lee
Young-Ill Kim
Kee-Jeong Yang
Jin-Kyu Kang
Dae-Hwan Kim
Shi-Joon Sung
Dae-Kue Hwang
author_sort Dong-Hwan Jeon
collection DOAJ
description A fabrication technique using Al2O3-passivated local contacts was employed to produce narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 (CISe) photoabsorbers, which are well-suited as bottom cell materials in tandem devices. However, the performances of CISe cells with narrow bandgaps are impeded by the recombination of charge carriers, which reduces the open-circuit voltage (VOC). To overcome this limitation, an additional Al2O3 passivation layer was added to CISe solar cells. This enhanced the VOC while maintaining a spectral response of up to 1.0 eV, thereby boosting the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the devices. Further, the Al2O3 passivation layer within the CISe absorber effectively mitigated the recombination of charge carriers, resulting in a substantial improvement in efficiency. Specifically, the Al2O3-passivated local contact hindered the charge-carrier recombination at the rear contact, leading to a marked increase in the VOC. Consequently, the overall photovoltaic conversion efficiency increased significantly from 10.4 % to 13 %. These results are expected to greatly further the development of CISe solar cells and achieve remarkable photovoltaic conversion efficiencies.
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spelling doaj.art-52ded78605d54ea48cb80bd12f20f3332024-02-21T05:29:27ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792024-03-0191100648Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3Dong-Hwan Jeon0Si-Nae Park1Jae-Baek Lee2Young-Ill Kim3Kee-Jeong Yang4Jin-Kyu Kang5Dae-Hwan Kim6Shi-Joon Sung7Dae-Kue Hwang8Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehak-ro, Daegu, 41566, South KoreaDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South KoreaDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South KoreaDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South KoreaDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South KoreaDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South KoreaDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South Korea; Corresponding author.Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST), Research Center for Thin Film Solar Cells, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, South Korea; Corresponding author.A fabrication technique using Al2O3-passivated local contacts was employed to produce narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 (CISe) photoabsorbers, which are well-suited as bottom cell materials in tandem devices. However, the performances of CISe cells with narrow bandgaps are impeded by the recombination of charge carriers, which reduces the open-circuit voltage (VOC). To overcome this limitation, an additional Al2O3 passivation layer was added to CISe solar cells. This enhanced the VOC while maintaining a spectral response of up to 1.0 eV, thereby boosting the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the devices. Further, the Al2O3 passivation layer within the CISe absorber effectively mitigated the recombination of charge carriers, resulting in a substantial improvement in efficiency. Specifically, the Al2O3-passivated local contact hindered the charge-carrier recombination at the rear contact, leading to a marked increase in the VOC. Consequently, the overall photovoltaic conversion efficiency increased significantly from 10.4 % to 13 %. These results are expected to greatly further the development of CISe solar cells and achieve remarkable photovoltaic conversion efficiencies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821792300117XCISeNarrow bandgapBack contactPassivationThin film solar cells
spellingShingle Dong-Hwan Jeon
Si-Nae Park
Jae-Baek Lee
Young-Ill Kim
Kee-Jeong Yang
Jin-Kyu Kang
Dae-Hwan Kim
Shi-Joon Sung
Dae-Kue Hwang
Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
CISe
Narrow bandgap
Back contact
Passivation
Thin film solar cells
title Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3
title_full Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3
title_fullStr Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3
title_short Enhancing the open-circuit voltage in narrow-bandgap CuInSe2 solar cells via local contact passivation with Al2O3
title_sort enhancing the open circuit voltage in narrow bandgap cuinse2 solar cells via local contact passivation with al2o3
topic CISe
Narrow bandgap
Back contact
Passivation
Thin film solar cells
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246821792300117X
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