Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task

The goal of the study was to quantify error prediction processes via neural correlates in the Electroencephalogram. Access to such a neural signal will allow to gain insights into functional and temporal aspects of error perception in the course of learning. We focused on the error negativity (Ne) o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lisa Katharina Maurer, Heiko eMaurer, Hermann eMüller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00209/full
_version_ 1811268713206251520
author Lisa Katharina Maurer
Heiko eMaurer
Hermann eMüller
author_facet Lisa Katharina Maurer
Heiko eMaurer
Hermann eMüller
author_sort Lisa Katharina Maurer
collection DOAJ
description The goal of the study was to quantify error prediction processes via neural correlates in the Electroencephalogram. Access to such a neural signal will allow to gain insights into functional and temporal aspects of error perception in the course of learning. We focused on the error negativity (Ne) or error‐related negativity (ERN) as a candidate index for the prediction processes. We have used a virtual goal-oriented throwing task where participants used a lever to throw a virtual ball displayed on a computer monitor with the goal of hitting a virtual target as often as possible. After one day of practice with 400 trials, participants performed another 400 trials on a second day with EEG measurement. After error trials (i.e. when the ball missed the target), we found a sharp negative deflection in the EEG peaking 250 ms after ball release (mean amplitude: t = -2.5, df = 20, p = .02) and another broader negative deflection following the first, reaching from about 300 ms after release until unambiguous visual KR (hitting or passing by the target; mean amplitude: t = -7.5, df = 20, p < .001). According to shape and timing of the two deflections, we assume that the first deflection represents a predictive Ne/ERN (prediction based on efferent commands and proprioceptive feedback) while the second deflection might have arisen from action monitoring.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T21:27:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-52df434a04ac494e841e21cf88abde3f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1662-5153
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T21:27:55Z
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-52df434a04ac494e841e21cf88abde3f2022-12-22T03:16:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience1662-51532015-08-01910.3389/fnbeh.2015.00209153642Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor taskLisa Katharina Maurer0Heiko eMaurer1Hermann eMüller2Justus Liebig University GiessenJustus Liebig University GiessenJustus Liebig University GiessenThe goal of the study was to quantify error prediction processes via neural correlates in the Electroencephalogram. Access to such a neural signal will allow to gain insights into functional and temporal aspects of error perception in the course of learning. We focused on the error negativity (Ne) or error‐related negativity (ERN) as a candidate index for the prediction processes. We have used a virtual goal-oriented throwing task where participants used a lever to throw a virtual ball displayed on a computer monitor with the goal of hitting a virtual target as often as possible. After one day of practice with 400 trials, participants performed another 400 trials on a second day with EEG measurement. After error trials (i.e. when the ball missed the target), we found a sharp negative deflection in the EEG peaking 250 ms after ball release (mean amplitude: t = -2.5, df = 20, p = .02) and another broader negative deflection following the first, reaching from about 300 ms after release until unambiguous visual KR (hitting or passing by the target; mean amplitude: t = -7.5, df = 20, p < .001). According to shape and timing of the two deflections, we assume that the first deflection represents a predictive Ne/ERN (prediction based on efferent commands and proprioceptive feedback) while the second deflection might have arisen from action monitoring.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00209/fullElectroencephalographyerror predictionerror-related negativitymotor taskForward modellingballistic throwing task
spellingShingle Lisa Katharina Maurer
Heiko eMaurer
Hermann eMüller
Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Electroencephalography
error prediction
error-related negativity
motor task
Forward modelling
ballistic throwing task
title Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task
title_full Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task
title_fullStr Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task
title_full_unstemmed Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task
title_short Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task
title_sort neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task
topic Electroencephalography
error prediction
error-related negativity
motor task
Forward modelling
ballistic throwing task
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00209/full
work_keys_str_mv AT lisakatharinamaurer neuralcorrelatesoferrorpredictioninacomplexmotortask
AT heikoemaurer neuralcorrelatesoferrorpredictioninacomplexmotortask
AT hermannemuller neuralcorrelatesoferrorpredictioninacomplexmotortask