External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedure

Specific and non-specific infections of the spine are rare. Due to their potential for severe instabilities, deformities and the impairment of neurological structures, the treatment is often prolonged and needs an interdisciplinary management. The clinical presentation is uncharacteristic, therefore...

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Main Authors: Spalteholz, Matthias, Gahr, Ralf H.
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2013-11-01
Series:GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/iprs/2013-2/iprs000038.shtml
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author Spalteholz, Matthias
Gahr, Ralf H.
author_facet Spalteholz, Matthias
Gahr, Ralf H.
author_sort Spalteholz, Matthias
collection DOAJ
description Specific and non-specific infections of the spine are rare. Due to their potential for severe instabilities, deformities and the impairment of neurological structures, the treatment is often prolonged and needs an interdisciplinary management. The clinical presentation is uncharacteristic, therefore diagnosis is often delayed. There are no prospective randomized studies for therapy recommendation. The surgical concept includes eradication of the infection and the reliable stabilization of involved segments. This concept is successful in most cases of endogenous vertebral osteomyelitis. The therapy of the exogenous spine infections after macro and micro surgery is more difficult, due to the critical wound situation and the involvement of the posterior parts of the spine. In these cases, infection-associated instability of the anterior part is complicated by critical posterior wound conditions.We present three cases of severe exogenous vertebral infections, where temporary external transpedicular spine fixation was used for salvage procedure, till soft tissue conditions have permitted a definitive internal stabilization.
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spelling doaj.art-52e0933eb333495aa1c09c6f9c57524f2022-12-22T00:46:08ZdeuGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW2193-80912013-11-012Doc1810.3205/iprs000038External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedureSpalteholz, Matthias0Gahr, Ralf H.1Traumazentrum, Klinik für Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Klinikum St. Georg, Leipzig, GermanyTraumazentrum, Klinik für Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Klinikum St. Georg, Leipzig, GermanySpecific and non-specific infections of the spine are rare. Due to their potential for severe instabilities, deformities and the impairment of neurological structures, the treatment is often prolonged and needs an interdisciplinary management. The clinical presentation is uncharacteristic, therefore diagnosis is often delayed. There are no prospective randomized studies for therapy recommendation. The surgical concept includes eradication of the infection and the reliable stabilization of involved segments. This concept is successful in most cases of endogenous vertebral osteomyelitis. The therapy of the exogenous spine infections after macro and micro surgery is more difficult, due to the critical wound situation and the involvement of the posterior parts of the spine. In these cases, infection-associated instability of the anterior part is complicated by critical posterior wound conditions.We present three cases of severe exogenous vertebral infections, where temporary external transpedicular spine fixation was used for salvage procedure, till soft tissue conditions have permitted a definitive internal stabilization.http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/iprs/2013-2/iprs000038.shtmlspondylodiscitisexogenous vertebral osteomyelitisexogenous spine infectionexternal spine fixation
spellingShingle Spalteholz, Matthias
Gahr, Ralf H.
External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedure
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW
spondylodiscitis
exogenous vertebral osteomyelitis
exogenous spine infection
external spine fixation
title External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedure
title_full External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedure
title_fullStr External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedure
title_full_unstemmed External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedure
title_short External transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis – salvage procedure
title_sort external transpedicular spine fixation in severe spondylodiscitis salvage procedure
topic spondylodiscitis
exogenous vertebral osteomyelitis
exogenous spine infection
external spine fixation
url http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/iprs/2013-2/iprs000038.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT spalteholzmatthias externaltranspedicularspinefixationinseverespondylodiscitissalvageprocedure
AT gahrralfh externaltranspedicularspinefixationinseverespondylodiscitissalvageprocedure