Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette Syndrome

Objectives: Tourette syndrome is a disease with vocal and motor tics. This disorder is co-morbid with many psychiatric disorders, among which obsessive-compulsive disorder is the most common. Methods: During a one-year period, 30 patients with Tourette disorder were studied at an adolescent psychia...

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Main Authors: Sahel Hemmati, Nasrin Amiri, Robab Teymouri, Peymaneh Shirinbayan, Masoume Pourmohamadreza-Tajrishi, Masoud Garib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Negah Institute for Scientific Communication 2013-10-01
Series:Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-255-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Sahel Hemmati
Nasrin Amiri
Robab Teymouri
Peymaneh Shirinbayan
Masoume Pourmohamadreza-Tajrishi
Masoud Garib
author_facet Sahel Hemmati
Nasrin Amiri
Robab Teymouri
Peymaneh Shirinbayan
Masoume Pourmohamadreza-Tajrishi
Masoud Garib
author_sort Sahel Hemmati
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Tourette syndrome is a disease with vocal and motor tics. This disorder is co-morbid with many psychiatric disorders, among which obsessive-compulsive disorder is the most common. Methods: During a one-year period, 30 patients with Tourette disorder were studied at an adolescent psychiatry referral clinic. It was an analytical-descriptive study. Subjects were selected by convenience sampling. The control group was selected from students in Tehran schools similar to the first group in terms of age and gender. K-SADS questionnaire was used to examine the existence of obsessive-compulsive disorder in both groups. The results were analyzed with SPSS software. Results: The apparent co-morbidity of obsessive-compulsive disorder and Tourette syndrome was seen in this study, such that 53% of patients affected with it had obsessive-compulsive disorder. Statistics obtained was higher compared to earlier data. Although this co-morbidity was somewhat different in the two genders, it was not considered statistically significant (80% girls and 48% boys). Discussion: More focus should be laid upon the co-morbidity between Tourette and OCD. It is recommended to study patients with Tourette syndromemore extensively in terms of co-morbidity with other psychiatric disorders, especially the obsessive-compulsive disorder.
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spelling doaj.art-52e1f934c45a4fd6b8aa609bf12143322022-12-22T02:10:45ZengNegah Institute for Scientific CommunicationIranian Rehabilitation Journal1735-36021735-36102013-10-011121215Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette SyndromeSahel Hemmati0Nasrin Amiri1Robab Teymouri2Peymaneh Shirinbayan3Masoume Pourmohamadreza-Tajrishi4Masoud Garib5 Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Psychiatry Department, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Psychiatry Department, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Psychiatry Department, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Psychiatry Department, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Psychiatry Department, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, Psychiatry Department, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Objectives: Tourette syndrome is a disease with vocal and motor tics. This disorder is co-morbid with many psychiatric disorders, among which obsessive-compulsive disorder is the most common. Methods: During a one-year period, 30 patients with Tourette disorder were studied at an adolescent psychiatry referral clinic. It was an analytical-descriptive study. Subjects were selected by convenience sampling. The control group was selected from students in Tehran schools similar to the first group in terms of age and gender. K-SADS questionnaire was used to examine the existence of obsessive-compulsive disorder in both groups. The results were analyzed with SPSS software. Results: The apparent co-morbidity of obsessive-compulsive disorder and Tourette syndrome was seen in this study, such that 53% of patients affected with it had obsessive-compulsive disorder. Statistics obtained was higher compared to earlier data. Although this co-morbidity was somewhat different in the two genders, it was not considered statistically significant (80% girls and 48% boys). Discussion: More focus should be laid upon the co-morbidity between Tourette and OCD. It is recommended to study patients with Tourette syndromemore extensively in terms of co-morbidity with other psychiatric disorders, especially the obsessive-compulsive disorder.http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-255-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Tourette syndrome Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Co-morbidity K-SADS Questionnaire
spellingShingle Sahel Hemmati
Nasrin Amiri
Robab Teymouri
Peymaneh Shirinbayan
Masoume Pourmohamadreza-Tajrishi
Masoud Garib
Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette Syndrome
Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
Tourette syndrome
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Co-morbidity
K-SADS Questionnaire
title Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette Syndrome
title_full Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette Syndrome
title_fullStr Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette Syndrome
title_short Co-Morbidity of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Tourette Syndrome
title_sort co morbidity of obsessive compulsive disorder and tourette syndrome
topic Tourette syndrome
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Co-morbidity
K-SADS Questionnaire
url http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-255-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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