Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment

The subclavian steal syndrome is due to a proximal estenosis ofthe subclavian artery that leads to a retrograde flow in the ipsilateral vertebral artery that acts as a collateral. Isquemia affects the brain and the upper limb of the estenotic side causing neurological symptoms, although the greater...

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Main Authors: Oliverio Vargas Pérez, Carlos Julio Salcedo Hernández
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Autonoma de Bucaramanga 2006-08-01
Series:MedUNAB
Subjects:
Online Access:http://caribdis.unab.edu.co/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/REVISTAMEDUNAB/NUMEROSANTERIORES/REVISTA%209%202/CC_ROBO.PDF
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author Oliverio Vargas Pérez
Carlos Julio Salcedo Hernández
author_facet Oliverio Vargas Pérez
Carlos Julio Salcedo Hernández
author_sort Oliverio Vargas Pérez
collection DOAJ
description The subclavian steal syndrome is due to a proximal estenosis ofthe subclavian artery that leads to a retrograde flow in the ipsilateral vertebral artery that acts as a collateral. Isquemia affects the brain and the upper limb of the estenotic side causing neurological symptoms, although the greater percentage of these patients are asymptomatic since the circle of Willis permits a suitable collateral circulation. The first step after the clinical suspicion of this syndrome, is to perform a Doppler ultrasound of the vessels of the neck whichfinds a retrograde flow of the vertebral artery, this is confirmed by an angiography which demonstrates the inversion of flow of the vertebral artery and the proximal estenosis of the subclavia. Once the diagnosis is confirmed an angioplasty with an stent placement is indicated yielding a permeability of 90% in three years. Other diagnostic techniques used are multidetector CT and magnetic resonance both with three-dimensional reconstruction of images.
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spelling doaj.art-52e2d1ded0ac49f09ef409415d6b76232022-12-21T20:47:15ZspaUniversidad Autonoma de BucaramangaMedUNAB0123-70472006-08-0192168173Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatmentOliverio Vargas PérezCarlos Julio Salcedo HernándezThe subclavian steal syndrome is due to a proximal estenosis ofthe subclavian artery that leads to a retrograde flow in the ipsilateral vertebral artery that acts as a collateral. Isquemia affects the brain and the upper limb of the estenotic side causing neurological symptoms, although the greater percentage of these patients are asymptomatic since the circle of Willis permits a suitable collateral circulation. The first step after the clinical suspicion of this syndrome, is to perform a Doppler ultrasound of the vessels of the neck whichfinds a retrograde flow of the vertebral artery, this is confirmed by an angiography which demonstrates the inversion of flow of the vertebral artery and the proximal estenosis of the subclavia. Once the diagnosis is confirmed an angioplasty with an stent placement is indicated yielding a permeability of 90% in three years. Other diagnostic techniques used are multidetector CT and magnetic resonance both with three-dimensional reconstruction of images.http://caribdis.unab.edu.co/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/REVISTAMEDUNAB/NUMEROSANTERIORES/REVISTA%209%202/CC_ROBO.PDFSubclavian arteryVertebral arteryCircle of WillisSubclavian artery steal syndrome.
spellingShingle Oliverio Vargas Pérez
Carlos Julio Salcedo Hernández
Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment
MedUNAB
Subclavian artery
Vertebral artery
Circle of Willis
Subclavian artery steal syndrome.
title Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment
title_full Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment
title_fullStr Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment
title_short Subclavian steal syndrome. Case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment
title_sort subclavian steal syndrome case presentation diagnostic approach and treatment
topic Subclavian artery
Vertebral artery
Circle of Willis
Subclavian artery steal syndrome.
url http://caribdis.unab.edu.co/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/REVISTAMEDUNAB/NUMEROSANTERIORES/REVISTA%209%202/CC_ROBO.PDF
work_keys_str_mv AT oliveriovargasperez subclavianstealsyndromecasepresentationdiagnosticapproachandtreatment
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