Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitos

Beds of nongeniculate coralline algae, known as rhodolith beds or maerl, occur throughout the world. They are protected under European legislation due to their high conservation value; however, within Europe there are significant areas of dead maerl deposits and the causes of the demise of these pa...

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Main Authors: C Blake, C Maggs, P Reimer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2007-12-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1187
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author C Blake
C Maggs
P Reimer
author_facet C Blake
C Maggs
P Reimer
author_sort C Blake
collection DOAJ
description Beds of nongeniculate coralline algae, known as rhodolith beds or maerl, occur throughout the world. They are protected under European legislation due to their high conservation value; however, within Europe there are significant areas of dead maerl deposits and the causes of the demise of these past habitats is not always clear. In this study we utilize radiocarbon dating techniques to constrain the time of the maerl bed deaths from a number of historical or pre-historical possibilities. We highlight the threat from burial to these precious habitats, which has implications for contemporary conservation. We found that a maerl bed in Strangford Lough, Northern Ireland, was killed around 4200 14C BP (before present, AD 1950), which is the same as a previously reported maerl bed death in Marseille, France. This also coincides with evidence of a significant period of climatic change. The case study of Belfast Lough highlights the modern threat to maerl bed by sedimentation caused by channel dredging, which complements previous experimental work. 
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spelling doaj.art-52e6bb147b3741e9bd13b732db94aa702024-03-03T18:17:39ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532007-12-0133410.7773/cm.v33i4.1187Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitosC Blake0C Maggs1P Reimer2Environment and Heritage ServiceQueen’s University BelfastQueen’s University Belfast Beds of nongeniculate coralline algae, known as rhodolith beds or maerl, occur throughout the world. They are protected under European legislation due to their high conservation value; however, within Europe there are significant areas of dead maerl deposits and the causes of the demise of these past habitats is not always clear. In this study we utilize radiocarbon dating techniques to constrain the time of the maerl bed deaths from a number of historical or pre-historical possibilities. We highlight the threat from burial to these precious habitats, which has implications for contemporary conservation. We found that a maerl bed in Strangford Lough, Northern Ireland, was killed around 4200 14C BP (before present, AD 1950), which is the same as a previously reported maerl bed death in Marseille, France. This also coincides with evidence of a significant period of climatic change. The case study of Belfast Lough highlights the modern threat to maerl bed by sedimentation caused by channel dredging, which complements previous experimental work.  https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1187maerlrhodolithHoloceneradiocarbon datingclimate change
spellingShingle C Blake
C Maggs
P Reimer
Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitos
Ciencias Marinas
maerl
rhodolith
Holocene
radiocarbon dating
climate change
title Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitos
title_full Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitos
title_fullStr Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitos
title_full_unstemmed Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitos
title_short Uso de técnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes históricos de bancos de rodolitos
title_sort uso de tecnicas de fechado con carbono radioactivo para interpretar ambientes historicos de bancos de rodolitos
topic maerl
rhodolith
Holocene
radiocarbon dating
climate change
url https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1187
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AT cmaggs usodetecnicasdefechadoconcarbonoradioactivoparainterpretarambienteshistoricosdebancosderodolitos
AT preimer usodetecnicasdefechadoconcarbonoradioactivoparainterpretarambienteshistoricosdebancosderodolitos