Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics

Both the increasing incorporation of medical technology and new social demands (including those for health care) beginning in the 1960s have brought about significant changes in medical practice. This situation has in turn sparked a growth in the philosophical debate over problems pertaining to ethi...

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Main Authors: José Luiz Telles de Almeida, Fermin Roland Schramm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1999000500003&lng=en&tlng=en
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author José Luiz Telles de Almeida
Fermin Roland Schramm
author_facet José Luiz Telles de Almeida
Fermin Roland Schramm
author_sort José Luiz Telles de Almeida
collection DOAJ
description Both the increasing incorporation of medical technology and new social demands (including those for health care) beginning in the 1960s have brought about significant changes in medical practice. This situation has in turn sparked a growth in the philosophical debate over problems pertaining to ethical practice. These issues no longer find answers in the Hippocratic ethical model. The authors believe that the crisis in Hippocratic ethics could be described as a period of paradigm shift in which a new set of values appears to be emerging. Beginning with the bioethics movement, the authors expound on the different ethical theories applied to medical practice and conclude that principlism is the most appropriate approach for solving the new moral dilemma imposed on clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-52eec4111f0c4d2d82a31148c5526a4f2022-12-22T00:41:29ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública0102-311X1678-446415suppl 1S15S25S0102-311X1999000500003Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethicsJosé Luiz Telles de Almeida0Fermin Roland Schramm1Fundação Oswaldo CruzFundação Oswaldo CruzBoth the increasing incorporation of medical technology and new social demands (including those for health care) beginning in the 1960s have brought about significant changes in medical practice. This situation has in turn sparked a growth in the philosophical debate over problems pertaining to ethical practice. These issues no longer find answers in the Hippocratic ethical model. The authors believe that the crisis in Hippocratic ethics could be described as a period of paradigm shift in which a new set of values appears to be emerging. Beginning with the bioethics movement, the authors expound on the different ethical theories applied to medical practice and conclude that principlism is the most appropriate approach for solving the new moral dilemma imposed on clinical practice.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1999000500003&lng=en&tlng=enbioethicsmedical ethicsmedicine
spellingShingle José Luiz Telles de Almeida
Fermin Roland Schramm
Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
bioethics
medical ethics
medicine
title Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_full Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_fullStr Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_full_unstemmed Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_short Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_sort paradigm shift metamorphosis of medical ethics and the rise of bioethics
topic bioethics
medical ethics
medicine
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1999000500003&lng=en&tlng=en
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