Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac

An analytical and experimental study of multi-port RF power feeding in a four rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) has been discussed. First, we have derived generalized relations for multi-coupler power feeding based on S-parameters for n balanced couplers. Using simulation and measurements on...

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Main Authors: H. K. Pandey, S. Dechoudhury, V. Naik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-08-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0100266
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author H. K. Pandey
S. Dechoudhury
V. Naik
author_facet H. K. Pandey
S. Dechoudhury
V. Naik
author_sort H. K. Pandey
collection DOAJ
description An analytical and experimental study of multi-port RF power feeding in a four rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) has been discussed. First, we have derived generalized relations for multi-coupler power feeding based on S-parameters for n balanced couplers. Using simulation and measurements on a prototype, the optimum position and orientation of two and four couplers in an 80 MHz extended vane rod type RFQ have been determined. A low power RF test has been carried out to show the phase and power balancing using S parameter analysis for two and four mock-up couplers for the RFQ. As a corroborative study, the vane tip voltage measured with a vector voltmeter showed that voltage corresponding to power fed through a single coupler (β = 1) agrees with the value when the same power is fed using two or four couplers.
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spelling doaj.art-52efca4096c24a71842cb228d402a1ec2022-12-22T04:27:14ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262022-08-01128085028085028-810.1063/5.0100266Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linacH. K. Pandey0S. Dechoudhury1V. Naik2Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre (VECC), 1/AF Bidhan Nagar, Kolkata 700064, India and Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400085, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre (VECC), 1/AF Bidhan Nagar, Kolkata 700064, India and Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400085, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre (VECC), 1/AF Bidhan Nagar, Kolkata 700064, India and Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400085, IndiaAn analytical and experimental study of multi-port RF power feeding in a four rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) has been discussed. First, we have derived generalized relations for multi-coupler power feeding based on S-parameters for n balanced couplers. Using simulation and measurements on a prototype, the optimum position and orientation of two and four couplers in an 80 MHz extended vane rod type RFQ have been determined. A low power RF test has been carried out to show the phase and power balancing using S parameter analysis for two and four mock-up couplers for the RFQ. As a corroborative study, the vane tip voltage measured with a vector voltmeter showed that voltage corresponding to power fed through a single coupler (β = 1) agrees with the value when the same power is fed using two or four couplers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0100266
spellingShingle H. K. Pandey
S. Dechoudhury
V. Naik
Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac
AIP Advances
title Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac
title_full Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac
title_fullStr Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac
title_short Theoretical and experimental studies of multi-port RF power feeding in rod-type radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac
title_sort theoretical and experimental studies of multi port rf power feeding in rod type radio frequency quadrupole rfq linac
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0100266
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