Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation Process

The article deals with simulation tests on the reliability of the equipment of the wind farm WF in the operation process. The improvement, modernization, and introduction of new solutions that change the reliability, as well as the quality and conditions of use and operation of wind farm equipment,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stanisław Duer, Jacek Paś, Aneta Hapka, Radosław Duer, Arkadiusz Ostrowski, Marek Woźniak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3860
_version_ 1797493633870462976
author Stanisław Duer
Jacek Paś
Aneta Hapka
Radosław Duer
Arkadiusz Ostrowski
Marek Woźniak
author_facet Stanisław Duer
Jacek Paś
Aneta Hapka
Radosław Duer
Arkadiusz Ostrowski
Marek Woźniak
author_sort Stanisław Duer
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with simulation tests on the reliability of the equipment of the wind farm WF in the operation process. The improvement, modernization, and introduction of new solutions that change the reliability, as well as the quality and conditions of use and operation of wind farm equipment, require testing. Based on these tests, it is possible to continuously evaluate the reliability of the equipment of WF. The issue of reliability assessment of wind farm equipment, for which intelligent systems, diagnostic systems DIAG, and Wind Power Plant Expert System (WPPES) are used to modernize the operation process, can only be tested in a simulative way. The topic of testing the reliability of complex technical objects is constantly developing in the literature. In this paper, it is assumed that the operation of wind farm equipment is described and modeled based on Markov processes. The adoption of this assumption justified the use of the Kolmogorov–Chapman equations to describe the developed model. Based on this equation, an analytically developed model of the wind farm operation process was described. The simulation analysis determines the reliability of the wind farm in terms of the availability factor K<sub>g</sub>(t). The simulation tests are performed in two phases using the computer program LabView. In the first stage, the reliability value in the form of the readiness factor K<sub>g</sub>(t) as a function of changes in the mean repair time value ranging {from 0.3 to 1.0} was investigated. In the second stage, the reliability value of WF devices was examined as a function of changes in the value of the average time between successive failures, ranging from 1000 to 3000 (h)}.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T01:22:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-52f29e5dd3c642c38880074336ff4eaf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T01:22:50Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-52f29e5dd3c642c38880074336ff4eaf2023-11-23T13:56:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-05-011511386010.3390/en15113860Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation ProcessStanisław Duer0Jacek Paś1Aneta Hapka2Radosław Duer3Arkadiusz Ostrowski4Marek Woźniak5Department of Energy, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Koszalin, 15-17 Raclawicka St., 75-620 Koszalin, PolandFaculty of Electronic, Military University of Technology of Warsaw, 2 Urbanowicza St., 00-908 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Electronic and Informatics, Technical University of Koszalin, 2 Sniadeckich St., 75-620 Koszalin, PolandFaculty of Electronic and Informatics, Technical University of Koszalin, 2 Sniadeckich St., 75-620 Koszalin, PolandDoctoral School, Technical University of Koszalin, 2 Sniadeckich St., 75-620 Koszalin, PolandDoctoral School, Technical University of Koszalin, 2 Sniadeckich St., 75-620 Koszalin, PolandThe article deals with simulation tests on the reliability of the equipment of the wind farm WF in the operation process. The improvement, modernization, and introduction of new solutions that change the reliability, as well as the quality and conditions of use and operation of wind farm equipment, require testing. Based on these tests, it is possible to continuously evaluate the reliability of the equipment of WF. The issue of reliability assessment of wind farm equipment, for which intelligent systems, diagnostic systems DIAG, and Wind Power Plant Expert System (WPPES) are used to modernize the operation process, can only be tested in a simulative way. The topic of testing the reliability of complex technical objects is constantly developing in the literature. In this paper, it is assumed that the operation of wind farm equipment is described and modeled based on Markov processes. The adoption of this assumption justified the use of the Kolmogorov–Chapman equations to describe the developed model. Based on this equation, an analytically developed model of the wind farm operation process was described. The simulation analysis determines the reliability of the wind farm in terms of the availability factor K<sub>g</sub>(t). The simulation tests are performed in two phases using the computer program LabView. In the first stage, the reliability value in the form of the readiness factor K<sub>g</sub>(t) as a function of changes in the mean repair time value ranging {from 0.3 to 1.0} was investigated. In the second stage, the reliability value of WF devices was examined as a function of changes in the value of the average time between successive failures, ranging from 1000 to 3000 (h)}.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3860reliabilityservicing processintelligent systemswind farm devicediagnostic processexpert system
spellingShingle Stanisław Duer
Jacek Paś
Aneta Hapka
Radosław Duer
Arkadiusz Ostrowski
Marek Woźniak
Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation Process
Energies
reliability
servicing process
intelligent systems
wind farm device
diagnostic process
expert system
title Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation Process
title_full Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation Process
title_fullStr Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation Process
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation Process
title_short Assessment of the Reliability of Wind Farm Devices in the Operation Process
title_sort assessment of the reliability of wind farm devices in the operation process
topic reliability
servicing process
intelligent systems
wind farm device
diagnostic process
expert system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3860
work_keys_str_mv AT stanisławduer assessmentofthereliabilityofwindfarmdevicesintheoperationprocess
AT jacekpas assessmentofthereliabilityofwindfarmdevicesintheoperationprocess
AT anetahapka assessmentofthereliabilityofwindfarmdevicesintheoperationprocess
AT radosławduer assessmentofthereliabilityofwindfarmdevicesintheoperationprocess
AT arkadiuszostrowski assessmentofthereliabilityofwindfarmdevicesintheoperationprocess
AT marekwozniak assessmentofthereliabilityofwindfarmdevicesintheoperationprocess