Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloys

AlCu5MnCdVA alloys had high specific strength, good machining and fatigue properties, outstanding electroplating and excellent corrosion resistance. However, due to wide crystallization temperature range, it is hard to realize sequential solidification for AlCu5MnCdVA alloy by traditional casting pr...

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Main Authors: Pan Lu, Zhang Cheng-Lin, Liu Tong, Liu Jiang-Lin, Xie Chun-Lin, Zhang Heng-Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac2b56
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author Pan Lu
Zhang Cheng-Lin
Liu Tong
Liu Jiang-Lin
Xie Chun-Lin
Zhang Heng-Hua
author_facet Pan Lu
Zhang Cheng-Lin
Liu Tong
Liu Jiang-Lin
Xie Chun-Lin
Zhang Heng-Hua
author_sort Pan Lu
collection DOAJ
description AlCu5MnCdVA alloys had high specific strength, good machining and fatigue properties, outstanding electroplating and excellent corrosion resistance. However, due to wide crystallization temperature range, it is hard to realize sequential solidification for AlCu5MnCdVA alloy by traditional casting process. Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) has become one of the most promising technology in Metal Additive Manufacturing (MAM). In this study, L-PBF was employed to fabricate AlCu5MnCdVA parts, and both mesoscopic numerical element model and experimental printing were applied to study the feasibility of L-PBF Additive Manufacturing AlCu5MnCdVA alloy. Relative densities, phase analysis and micromorphology were investigated systematically by SEM, EDS and XRD. The laser process parameters window for AlCu5MnCdVA were obtained: volumetric energy density 41–51 J mm ^−3 , laser power 230–240W, laser scanning speed 1200–1325 mm s ^−1 . And the relative density of parts fabricated by L-PBF reached 96.1%. Besides, AlCu5MnCdVA alloy fabricated by L-PBF was mainly consist of α -Al, little other phase such as Al _2 Cu or Al _2 Mn _3 was detected.
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spelling doaj.art-52f6b84d129d4d779037867b377ef9642023-08-09T15:56:18ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-0181212652510.1088/2053-1591/ac2b56Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloysPan Lu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8353-454XZhang Cheng-Lin1Liu Tong2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6075-5892Liu Jiang-Lin3Xie Chun-Lin4Zhang Heng-Hua5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University , Shanghai, 200444, People’s Republic of China ; Aviation and Materials College, Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wuhu Anhui 241000, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Engineering Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei Anhui 230026, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University , Anhui Chungu 3D Printing Institute of Intelligent Equipment and Industrial Technology, HIT-Chungu Joint Research Center for Additive Manufacturing Materials, Anhui Chungu 3D Printing Institute of Intelligent Equipment and Industrial Technology, Anhui 241300, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology , Taiyuan Shanxi 030024, People’s Republic of ChinaAnhui HIT 3D Technology Co., Ltd, Wuhu Anhui 241000, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University , Shanghai,200444, People’s Republic of ChinaAlCu5MnCdVA alloys had high specific strength, good machining and fatigue properties, outstanding electroplating and excellent corrosion resistance. However, due to wide crystallization temperature range, it is hard to realize sequential solidification for AlCu5MnCdVA alloy by traditional casting process. Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) has become one of the most promising technology in Metal Additive Manufacturing (MAM). In this study, L-PBF was employed to fabricate AlCu5MnCdVA parts, and both mesoscopic numerical element model and experimental printing were applied to study the feasibility of L-PBF Additive Manufacturing AlCu5MnCdVA alloy. Relative densities, phase analysis and micromorphology were investigated systematically by SEM, EDS and XRD. The laser process parameters window for AlCu5MnCdVA were obtained: volumetric energy density 41–51 J mm ^−3 , laser power 230–240W, laser scanning speed 1200–1325 mm s ^−1 . And the relative density of parts fabricated by L-PBF reached 96.1%. Besides, AlCu5MnCdVA alloy fabricated by L-PBF was mainly consist of α -Al, little other phase such as Al _2 Cu or Al _2 Mn _3 was detected.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac2b56L-PBFAlCu5MnCdVA alloyprocess parametersphaseMesoscopic simulation
spellingShingle Pan Lu
Zhang Cheng-Lin
Liu Tong
Liu Jiang-Lin
Xie Chun-Lin
Zhang Heng-Hua
Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloys
Materials Research Express
L-PBF
AlCu5MnCdVA alloy
process parameters
phase
Mesoscopic simulation
title Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloys
title_full Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloys
title_fullStr Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloys
title_full_unstemmed Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloys
title_short Mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion AlCu5MnCdVA alloys
title_sort mesoscopic numerical simulation and experimental investigation of laser powder bed fusion alcu5mncdva alloys
topic L-PBF
AlCu5MnCdVA alloy
process parameters
phase
Mesoscopic simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac2b56
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