Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case report

Abstract Introduction Subhepatic appendix is most often due to an anomaly of rotation of the primary intestine occurring during embryogenesis. This ectopic topography associated with advanced age can be a serious diagnosis problem at the stage of appendicitis or appendicular peritonitis. Case presen...

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Main Authors: Abdoul Kadir Ibrahim Mamadou, Souleymane Mounkaila, Nouhou Hama Aghali, Mahaman Laouali Harouna Amadou, Ousseini Adakal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02883-6
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author Abdoul Kadir Ibrahim Mamadou
Souleymane Mounkaila
Nouhou Hama Aghali
Mahaman Laouali Harouna Amadou
Ousseini Adakal
author_facet Abdoul Kadir Ibrahim Mamadou
Souleymane Mounkaila
Nouhou Hama Aghali
Mahaman Laouali Harouna Amadou
Ousseini Adakal
author_sort Abdoul Kadir Ibrahim Mamadou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Subhepatic appendix is most often due to an anomaly of rotation of the primary intestine occurring during embryogenesis. This ectopic topography associated with advanced age can be a serious diagnosis problem at the stage of appendicitis or appendicular peritonitis. Case presentation We report the case of a 60-year-old melanoderm man, with a history of urinary pathology and peptic ulcer, referred from a health district for abdominal pain of the right hypochondrium evolving for about 5 days, secondarily generalized, in whom we suspected peritonitis, the etiology of which remains to be determined. During the surgical intervention, after preoperative resuscitations measures, a phlegmonous perforated appendix was found under the liver. No postoperative complication was noted, and he was discharged home 8 days after his operation. Conclusion Subhepatic appendicular peritonitis occurring in an elderly patient poses enormous diagnostic problems. When faced with right upper quadrant pain, considering acute ectopic appendicitis would significantly reduce complications.
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spelling doaj.art-52f6d7d9610047c88ff5a39efe141a992022-12-21T22:00:38ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472021-05-011511410.1186/s13256-021-02883-6Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case reportAbdoul Kadir Ibrahim Mamadou0Souleymane Mounkaila1Nouhou Hama Aghali2Mahaman Laouali Harouna Amadou3Ousseini Adakal4Department of Medicine and Medical Specialties, Regional Hospital Center of TahouaDepartment of Surgery and Surgical Specialties, Regional Hospital Center of TahouaDepartment of Biology, Regional Hospital Center of Maradi, Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of MaradiDepartment of Infectiology, Regional Hospital Center of Maradi, Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of MaradiDepartment of Surgery, Regional Hospital Center of Maradi, Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of MaradiAbstract Introduction Subhepatic appendix is most often due to an anomaly of rotation of the primary intestine occurring during embryogenesis. This ectopic topography associated with advanced age can be a serious diagnosis problem at the stage of appendicitis or appendicular peritonitis. Case presentation We report the case of a 60-year-old melanoderm man, with a history of urinary pathology and peptic ulcer, referred from a health district for abdominal pain of the right hypochondrium evolving for about 5 days, secondarily generalized, in whom we suspected peritonitis, the etiology of which remains to be determined. During the surgical intervention, after preoperative resuscitations measures, a phlegmonous perforated appendix was found under the liver. No postoperative complication was noted, and he was discharged home 8 days after his operation. Conclusion Subhepatic appendicular peritonitis occurring in an elderly patient poses enormous diagnostic problems. When faced with right upper quadrant pain, considering acute ectopic appendicitis would significantly reduce complications.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02883-6PeritonitisSubhepatic appendixEmbryogenesisCase report
spellingShingle Abdoul Kadir Ibrahim Mamadou
Souleymane Mounkaila
Nouhou Hama Aghali
Mahaman Laouali Harouna Amadou
Ousseini Adakal
Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Peritonitis
Subhepatic appendix
Embryogenesis
Case report
title Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case report
title_full Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case report
title_fullStr Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case report
title_short Subhepatic appendix: an ectopic topography not to be disregarded: a case report
title_sort subhepatic appendix an ectopic topography not to be disregarded a case report
topic Peritonitis
Subhepatic appendix
Embryogenesis
Case report
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02883-6
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