One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial Infections

Developing drug delivery nanosystems with both anticancer and antibacterial effects is of great clinical value. Herein, we report a facile approach to synthesize Ag and quaternary ammonium salt (QAS) co-decorated mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs), namely, Ag/QAS-MSNs, for synergistic treatment...

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Main Authors: Hanyuan Zhang, Jianxiang Xu, Xu Zhang, Teng Wang, Dairan Zhou, Wei Shu, Tingting Zhao, Weijun Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.875317/full
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author Hanyuan Zhang
Jianxiang Xu
Xu Zhang
Teng Wang
Dairan Zhou
Wei Shu
Tingting Zhao
Weijun Fang
author_facet Hanyuan Zhang
Jianxiang Xu
Xu Zhang
Teng Wang
Dairan Zhou
Wei Shu
Tingting Zhao
Weijun Fang
author_sort Hanyuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Developing drug delivery nanosystems with both anticancer and antibacterial effects is of great clinical value. Herein, we report a facile approach to synthesize Ag and quaternary ammonium salt (QAS) co-decorated mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs), namely, Ag/QAS-MSNs, for synergistic treatment of cancer and bacterial infections. In vitro studies demonstrated that Ag/QAS-MSNs not only had a strong antibacterial activity against the bacterial pathogens but also could efficiently induce cancer cell death through an apoptotic pathway. Moreover, in vivo combination therapy with Ag and QAS in Ag/QAS-MSNs was also tested in a nude mouse tumor model, and a significant synergistic anticancer effect, which is superior to that obtained by therapy with Ag-MSNs or QAS-MSNs alone, was achieved. Such excellent anticancer and antibacterial activity of Ag/QAS-MSNs could be attributed to the synergistic effect of Ag ions and QAS. Thus, Ag/QAS-MSNs have a promising future as potent anticancer agents with high antibacterial performance.
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spelling doaj.art-5302dce3cbfe477dbee77c21de35a2e22022-12-22T01:52:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-07-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.875317875317One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial InfectionsHanyuan Zhang0Jianxiang Xu1Xu Zhang2Teng Wang3Dairan Zhou4Wei Shu5Tingting Zhao6Weijun Fang7Department of Orthopedics, Department of Sports Medicine and Arthroscopic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaDeveloping drug delivery nanosystems with both anticancer and antibacterial effects is of great clinical value. Herein, we report a facile approach to synthesize Ag and quaternary ammonium salt (QAS) co-decorated mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs), namely, Ag/QAS-MSNs, for synergistic treatment of cancer and bacterial infections. In vitro studies demonstrated that Ag/QAS-MSNs not only had a strong antibacterial activity against the bacterial pathogens but also could efficiently induce cancer cell death through an apoptotic pathway. Moreover, in vivo combination therapy with Ag and QAS in Ag/QAS-MSNs was also tested in a nude mouse tumor model, and a significant synergistic anticancer effect, which is superior to that obtained by therapy with Ag-MSNs or QAS-MSNs alone, was achieved. Such excellent anticancer and antibacterial activity of Ag/QAS-MSNs could be attributed to the synergistic effect of Ag ions and QAS. Thus, Ag/QAS-MSNs have a promising future as potent anticancer agents with high antibacterial performance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.875317/fullsynergistic treatmentanticancerantibacterial activitymesoporous silica nanoparticlesquaternary ammonium saltsAg
spellingShingle Hanyuan Zhang
Jianxiang Xu
Xu Zhang
Teng Wang
Dairan Zhou
Wei Shu
Tingting Zhao
Weijun Fang
One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial Infections
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
synergistic treatment
anticancer
antibacterial activity
mesoporous silica nanoparticles
quaternary ammonium salts
Ag
title One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial Infections
title_full One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial Infections
title_fullStr One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial Infections
title_full_unstemmed One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial Infections
title_short One-Pot Synthesis of Ag/Quaternary Ammonium Salt Co-Decorated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Synergistic Treatment of Cancer and Bacterial Infections
title_sort one pot synthesis of ag quaternary ammonium salt co decorated mesoporous silica nanoparticles for synergistic treatment of cancer and bacterial infections
topic synergistic treatment
anticancer
antibacterial activity
mesoporous silica nanoparticles
quaternary ammonium salts
Ag
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.875317/full
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