Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays

The approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming (RABF) for speech enhancement based on micro-phone arrays was investigated. It combined the technologies of frequency focusing and diagonal loading, with the former aiming at frequency domain consistency of the beampattern, whereas the latter at r...

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Main Authors: LIN Jing-ran, PENG Qi-cong, SHAO Huai-zong, JU Tai-liang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2006-01-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/74660092/
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author LIN Jing-ran
PENG Qi-cong
SHAO Huai-zong
JU Tai-liang
author_facet LIN Jing-ran
PENG Qi-cong
SHAO Huai-zong
JU Tai-liang
author_sort LIN Jing-ran
collection DOAJ
description The approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming (RABF) for speech enhancement based on micro-phone arrays was investigated. It combined the technologies of frequency focusing and diagonal loading, with the former aiming at frequency domain consistency of the beampattern, whereas the latter at robustness against steering vector mis-matches. The loading level was determined based on worst-case performance optimization and a simple closed-form so-lution to the optimal loading was derived after some approximations. Compared with many existing methods in this field, the one with the proposed analytical solution is computationally less demanding and achieves better performance in speech enhancement. Moreover, the analytical solution reveals how different factors affect the optimal loading. Numeri-cal examples confirm its correctness and effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-530414dd6ed94df7afec09cb38e6e0fa2025-01-14T08:37:10ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2006-01-0113213874660092Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arraysLIN Jing-ranPENG Qi-congSHAO Huai-zongJU Tai-liangThe approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming (RABF) for speech enhancement based on micro-phone arrays was investigated. It combined the technologies of frequency focusing and diagonal loading, with the former aiming at frequency domain consistency of the beampattern, whereas the latter at robustness against steering vector mis-matches. The loading level was determined based on worst-case performance optimization and a simple closed-form so-lution to the optimal loading was derived after some approximations. Compared with many existing methods in this field, the one with the proposed analytical solution is computationally less demanding and achieves better performance in speech enhancement. Moreover, the analytical solution reveals how different factors affect the optimal loading. Numeri-cal examples confirm its correctness and effectiveness.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/74660092/microphone arraysspeech enhancementRABFfrequency focusingdiagonal loading
spellingShingle LIN Jing-ran
PENG Qi-cong
SHAO Huai-zong
JU Tai-liang
Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays
Tongxin xuebao
microphone arrays
speech enhancement
RABF
frequency focusing
diagonal loading
title Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays
title_full Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays
title_fullStr Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays
title_full_unstemmed Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays
title_short Approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays
title_sort approach of wideband robust adaptive beamforming based on microphone arrays
topic microphone arrays
speech enhancement
RABF
frequency focusing
diagonal loading
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/74660092/
work_keys_str_mv AT linjingran approachofwidebandrobustadaptivebeamformingbasedonmicrophonearrays
AT pengqicong approachofwidebandrobustadaptivebeamformingbasedonmicrophonearrays
AT shaohuaizong approachofwidebandrobustadaptivebeamformingbasedonmicrophonearrays
AT jutailiang approachofwidebandrobustadaptivebeamformingbasedonmicrophonearrays