A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.

Cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS) systems are important laboratory tools that are used for various synthetic biology applications. Here, we present a simple and inexpensive laboratory-scale method for preparing a CFPS system from E. coli. The procedure uses basic lab equipment, a minimal set of rea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nitzan Krinsky, Maya Kaduri, Janna Shainsky-Roitman, Mor Goldfeder, Eran Ivanir, Itai Benhar, Yuval Shoham, Avi Schroeder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5074584?pdf=render
_version_ 1819086572998361088
author Nitzan Krinsky
Maya Kaduri
Janna Shainsky-Roitman
Mor Goldfeder
Eran Ivanir
Itai Benhar
Yuval Shoham
Avi Schroeder
author_facet Nitzan Krinsky
Maya Kaduri
Janna Shainsky-Roitman
Mor Goldfeder
Eran Ivanir
Itai Benhar
Yuval Shoham
Avi Schroeder
author_sort Nitzan Krinsky
collection DOAJ
description Cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS) systems are important laboratory tools that are used for various synthetic biology applications. Here, we present a simple and inexpensive laboratory-scale method for preparing a CFPS system from E. coli. The procedure uses basic lab equipment, a minimal set of reagents, and requires less than one hour to process the bacterial cell mass into a functional S30-T7 extract. BL21(DE3) and MRE600 E. coli strains were used to prepare the S30-T7 extract. The CFPS system was used to produce a set of fluorescent and therapeutic proteins of different molecular weights (up to 66 kDa). This system was able to produce 40-150 μg-protein/ml, with variations depending on the plasmid type, expressed protein and E. coli strain. Interestingly, the BL21-based CFPS exhibited stability and increased activity at 40 and 45°C. To the best of our knowledge, this is the most rapid and affordable lab-scale protocol for preparing a cell-free protein synthesis system, with high thermal stability and efficacy in producing therapeutic proteins.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T21:22:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-530d3764cd534f0fa66f1de827966de7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T21:22:23Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-530d3764cd534f0fa66f1de827966de72022-12-21T18:49:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-011110e016513710.1371/journal.pone.0165137A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.Nitzan KrinskyMaya KaduriJanna Shainsky-RoitmanMor GoldfederEran IvanirItai BenharYuval ShohamAvi SchroederCell-free protein synthesis (CFPS) systems are important laboratory tools that are used for various synthetic biology applications. Here, we present a simple and inexpensive laboratory-scale method for preparing a CFPS system from E. coli. The procedure uses basic lab equipment, a minimal set of reagents, and requires less than one hour to process the bacterial cell mass into a functional S30-T7 extract. BL21(DE3) and MRE600 E. coli strains were used to prepare the S30-T7 extract. The CFPS system was used to produce a set of fluorescent and therapeutic proteins of different molecular weights (up to 66 kDa). This system was able to produce 40-150 μg-protein/ml, with variations depending on the plasmid type, expressed protein and E. coli strain. Interestingly, the BL21-based CFPS exhibited stability and increased activity at 40 and 45°C. To the best of our knowledge, this is the most rapid and affordable lab-scale protocol for preparing a cell-free protein synthesis system, with high thermal stability and efficacy in producing therapeutic proteins.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5074584?pdf=render
spellingShingle Nitzan Krinsky
Maya Kaduri
Janna Shainsky-Roitman
Mor Goldfeder
Eran Ivanir
Itai Benhar
Yuval Shoham
Avi Schroeder
A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.
PLoS ONE
title A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.
title_full A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.
title_fullStr A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.
title_full_unstemmed A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.
title_short A Simple and Rapid Method for Preparing a Cell-Free Bacterial Lysate for Protein Synthesis.
title_sort simple and rapid method for preparing a cell free bacterial lysate for protein synthesis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5074584?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT nitzankrinsky asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT mayakaduri asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT jannashainskyroitman asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT morgoldfeder asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT eranivanir asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT itaibenhar asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT yuvalshoham asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT avischroeder asimpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT nitzankrinsky simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT mayakaduri simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT jannashainskyroitman simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT morgoldfeder simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT eranivanir simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT itaibenhar simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT yuvalshoham simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis
AT avischroeder simpleandrapidmethodforpreparingacellfreebacteriallysateforproteinsynthesis