A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for Students

This is a tutorial for the mathematical model of the spread of epidemic diseases. Beginning with the basic mathematics, we introduce the susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model. Subsequently, we present the numerical and exact analytical solutions of the SIR model. The analytical solution is emph...

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Main Authors: Yutaka Okabe, Akira Shudo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/7/1174
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author Yutaka Okabe
Akira Shudo
author_facet Yutaka Okabe
Akira Shudo
author_sort Yutaka Okabe
collection DOAJ
description This is a tutorial for the mathematical model of the spread of epidemic diseases. Beginning with the basic mathematics, we introduce the susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model. Subsequently, we present the numerical and exact analytical solutions of the SIR model. The analytical solution is emphasized. Additionally, we treat the generalization of the SIR model including births and natural deaths.
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spelling doaj.art-531526d3c4bf4a5ab6e2b4d8ae2f0f7f2023-11-20T07:04:28ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-07-0187117410.3390/math8071174A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for StudentsYutaka Okabe0Akira Shudo1Department of Physics, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, JapanDepartment of Physics, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, JapanThis is a tutorial for the mathematical model of the spread of epidemic diseases. Beginning with the basic mathematics, we introduce the susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model. Subsequently, we present the numerical and exact analytical solutions of the SIR model. The analytical solution is emphasized. Additionally, we treat the generalization of the SIR model including births and natural deaths.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/7/1174SIR modelnumerical solutionexact solutionBernoulli differential equationAbel differential equation
spellingShingle Yutaka Okabe
Akira Shudo
A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for Students
Mathematics
SIR model
numerical solution
exact solution
Bernoulli differential equation
Abel differential equation
title A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for Students
title_full A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for Students
title_fullStr A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for Students
title_full_unstemmed A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for Students
title_short A Mathematical Model of Epidemics—A Tutorial for Students
title_sort mathematical model of epidemics a tutorial for students
topic SIR model
numerical solution
exact solution
Bernoulli differential equation
Abel differential equation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/7/1174
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