General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah

Purpose – This paper is trying to build an analysis framework that can work like IS-LM in Western economics. Regarding the methodology, the discussion is developed from the role of profit share rate and zakat of unemployed (uninvested) wealth. Methodology – The research method is the first step to...

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Main Author: Munrokhim Misanam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Center for Islamic Economics Studies and Development 2023-07-01
Series:Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
Online Access:https://hmts.civil.uii.ac.id/JEKI/article/view/24305
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author Munrokhim Misanam
author_facet Munrokhim Misanam
author_sort Munrokhim Misanam
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This paper is trying to build an analysis framework that can work like IS-LM in Western economics. Regarding the methodology, the discussion is developed from the role of profit share rate and zakat of unemployed (uninvested) wealth. Methodology – The research method is the first step to build an equilibrium Islamic financial market. In the Islamic financial market, Islam has prohibited interest rates due to usury (riba) and, as a bride, uses the concept of profit and loss sharing. The second step is to establish a goods market equilibrium. The last step is to build an equilibrium financial and goods market in Islamic macroeconomics. Findings – The result of the vestige finds two curves: first, the one representing the equilibrium in the commodity market (IP). At the same time, the other shows the equilibrium in the financing (counterpart of credit) market (FF). Those curves can then do the traditional task of IS and LM. So, the found framework can comprehensively analyze an economy of the Islamic type. Implication – This research uses the basic intuition of Islamic teachings, such as the role of the zakat of uninvested funds. In this arrangement, the zakat of uninvested funds is a “penalty” for not investing in the fund. Originality – The study is original in build models general equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah.
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spelling doaj.art-5319a043a1434fc0aeb178fa50d096f12023-08-05T00:35:21ZengCenter for Islamic Economics Studies and DevelopmentJurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam2088-99682614-69082023-07-0192General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahahMunrokhim Misanam0Department of Economics, Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Purpose – This paper is trying to build an analysis framework that can work like IS-LM in Western economics. Regarding the methodology, the discussion is developed from the role of profit share rate and zakat of unemployed (uninvested) wealth. Methodology – The research method is the first step to build an equilibrium Islamic financial market. In the Islamic financial market, Islam has prohibited interest rates due to usury (riba) and, as a bride, uses the concept of profit and loss sharing. The second step is to establish a goods market equilibrium. The last step is to build an equilibrium financial and goods market in Islamic macroeconomics. Findings – The result of the vestige finds two curves: first, the one representing the equilibrium in the commodity market (IP). At the same time, the other shows the equilibrium in the financing (counterpart of credit) market (FF). Those curves can then do the traditional task of IS and LM. So, the found framework can comprehensively analyze an economy of the Islamic type. Implication – This research uses the basic intuition of Islamic teachings, such as the role of the zakat of uninvested funds. In this arrangement, the zakat of uninvested funds is a “penalty” for not investing in the fund. Originality – The study is original in build models general equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah. https://hmts.civil.uii.ac.id/JEKI/article/view/24305
spellingShingle Munrokhim Misanam
General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
title General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah
title_full General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah
title_fullStr General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah
title_full_unstemmed General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah
title_short General equilibrium model of Islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat, profit share, and producers’ maslahah
title_sort general equilibrium model of islamic macroeconomic framework tracing through zakat profit share and producers maslahah
url https://hmts.civil.uii.ac.id/JEKI/article/view/24305
work_keys_str_mv AT munrokhimmisanam generalequilibriummodelofislamicmacroeconomicframeworktracingthroughzakatprofitshareandproducersmaslahah