Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.

During the last half century scientific data have been accumulated, through epidemiological and clinical studies that clearly document the significant health benefits associated with regular physical activity. This paper will analyse the latest recommendations for prescribing exercise in all age gro...

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Main Authors: Romeu Mendes, Nelson Sousa, J L Themudo Barata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ordem dos Médicos 2012-06-01
Series:Acta Médica Portuguesa
Online Access:https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1412
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author Romeu Mendes
Nelson Sousa
J L Themudo Barata
author_facet Romeu Mendes
Nelson Sousa
J L Themudo Barata
author_sort Romeu Mendes
collection DOAJ
description During the last half century scientific data have been accumulated, through epidemiological and clinical studies that clearly document the significant health benefits associated with regular physical activity. This paper will analyse the latest recommendations for prescribing exercise in all age groups in healthy subjects and to individuals with chronic non-communicable diseases such as overweight, obesity, diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and cancer, that contribute to the leading causes of global mortality. A search in the Pubmed database was performed and were also searched the recommendations of the World Health Organization and scientific organizations in Portugal. Most health benefits occur with at least 150 minutes of aerobic exercise of moderate intensity, accumulated over the week, which can be split into periods of at least 10 minutes. Brisk walking seems to be the preferred aerobic exercise. Vigorous intensity aerobic exercise and resistance exercises for muscle strengthening, at least two days a week are also recommended. Children, youth, older adults and people with overweight have particular needs for physical activity. Additional benefits occur with increasing quantity and quality of physical activity through the proper manipulation of the exercise density (intensity, frequency and duration). However, some physical activity is better than none. The role of health professionals in prescribing appropriate exercise to their patients is fundamental to their involvement in increasing their physical activity levels and thus contributing to their health promotion and prevention and treatment of major non-communicable chronic diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-532ea94081114aad82b8f835a6c256c22022-12-22T04:29:54ZengOrdem dos MédicosActa Médica Portuguesa0870-399X1646-07582012-06-0124610.20344/amp.1412Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.Romeu Mendes0Nelson SousaJ L Themudo BarataCentro de Investigação e Desporto, Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.During the last half century scientific data have been accumulated, through epidemiological and clinical studies that clearly document the significant health benefits associated with regular physical activity. This paper will analyse the latest recommendations for prescribing exercise in all age groups in healthy subjects and to individuals with chronic non-communicable diseases such as overweight, obesity, diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and cancer, that contribute to the leading causes of global mortality. A search in the Pubmed database was performed and were also searched the recommendations of the World Health Organization and scientific organizations in Portugal. Most health benefits occur with at least 150 minutes of aerobic exercise of moderate intensity, accumulated over the week, which can be split into periods of at least 10 minutes. Brisk walking seems to be the preferred aerobic exercise. Vigorous intensity aerobic exercise and resistance exercises for muscle strengthening, at least two days a week are also recommended. Children, youth, older adults and people with overweight have particular needs for physical activity. Additional benefits occur with increasing quantity and quality of physical activity through the proper manipulation of the exercise density (intensity, frequency and duration). However, some physical activity is better than none. The role of health professionals in prescribing appropriate exercise to their patients is fundamental to their involvement in increasing their physical activity levels and thus contributing to their health promotion and prevention and treatment of major non-communicable chronic diseases.https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1412
spellingShingle Romeu Mendes
Nelson Sousa
J L Themudo Barata
Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.
Acta Médica Portuguesa
title Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.
title_full Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.
title_fullStr Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.
title_full_unstemmed Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.
title_short Actividade física e saúde pública: recomendações para a prescrição de exercício.
title_sort actividade fisica e saude publica recomendacoes para a prescricao de exercicio
url https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1412
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AT nelsonsousa actividadefisicaesaudepublicarecomendacoesparaaprescricaodeexercicio
AT jlthemudobarata actividadefisicaesaudepublicarecomendacoesparaaprescricaodeexercicio