Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines

The culture within the family and community generally affects people's attitudes and acceptance towards using available technology. Alternately, technology can also influence the culture and social behaviors of people. This study aimed to discuss the family and community factors and their unint...

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Main Authors: Ma. Vida Teresa Sales, Angelo Uclaray, Russ Daniel Baldoza, Joselynn Niñofranco, Cherry Dycoco, Tania Añonuevo, Myrna Pereyra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Social Work Consortium 2023-12-01
Series:ASEAN Social Work Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aseansocialwork.com/index.php/asw/article/view/37
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author Ma. Vida Teresa Sales
Angelo Uclaray
Russ Daniel Baldoza
Joselynn Niñofranco
Cherry Dycoco
Tania Añonuevo
Myrna Pereyra
author_facet Ma. Vida Teresa Sales
Angelo Uclaray
Russ Daniel Baldoza
Joselynn Niñofranco
Cherry Dycoco
Tania Añonuevo
Myrna Pereyra
author_sort Ma. Vida Teresa Sales
collection DOAJ
description The culture within the family and community generally affects people's attitudes and acceptance towards using available technology. Alternately, technology can also influence the culture and social behaviors of people. This study aimed to discuss the family and community factors and their unintentional contribution to the prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children (OSAEC) and explore the community's perspectives of OSAEC. Utilizing a qualitative approach, it employed focus group discussions and interviews to obtain relevant data and insights from the participants. Based on thematic analysis, family factors include (1) unsupervised access to the internet and gadgets, (2) children disregarding their parents' reminders on gadget usage, and (3) parents' lack of knowledge on the use of phones and the internet. In terms of community factors, (1) poor socioeconomic conditions, (2) limited community initiatives to capacitate parents on online media risks and OSAEC, and (3) limited knowledge of emerging child protection issues may have contributed to OSAEC cases. Furthermore, the study found that community members view OSAEC as a cybercrime involving showing and sending obscene pictures, texts, or videos without physical contact. Given the findings, establishing appropriate mechanisms for responsible online use and online behavior is vital to ensure proactiveness in protecting children against abuse and exploitation at family and community levels
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spelling doaj.art-5332621b4e4e4e4a8570fc3cf25f2e412024-01-23T22:03:15ZengIndonesian Social Work ConsortiumASEAN Social Work Journal2089-10752963-24042023-12-0110.58671/aswj.v11i02.3737Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, PhilippinesMa. Vida Teresa Sales0Angelo Uclaray1Russ Daniel Baldoza2Joselynn Niñofranco3Cherry Dycoco4Tania Añonuevo5Myrna Pereyra6Bicol University, PhilippinesBicol University, PhilippinesBicol University, PhilippinesBicol University, PhilippinesBicol University, PhilippinesBicol University, PhilippinesBicol University, PhilippinesThe culture within the family and community generally affects people's attitudes and acceptance towards using available technology. Alternately, technology can also influence the culture and social behaviors of people. This study aimed to discuss the family and community factors and their unintentional contribution to the prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children (OSAEC) and explore the community's perspectives of OSAEC. Utilizing a qualitative approach, it employed focus group discussions and interviews to obtain relevant data and insights from the participants. Based on thematic analysis, family factors include (1) unsupervised access to the internet and gadgets, (2) children disregarding their parents' reminders on gadget usage, and (3) parents' lack of knowledge on the use of phones and the internet. In terms of community factors, (1) poor socioeconomic conditions, (2) limited community initiatives to capacitate parents on online media risks and OSAEC, and (3) limited knowledge of emerging child protection issues may have contributed to OSAEC cases. Furthermore, the study found that community members view OSAEC as a cybercrime involving showing and sending obscene pictures, texts, or videos without physical contact. Given the findings, establishing appropriate mechanisms for responsible online use and online behavior is vital to ensure proactiveness in protecting children against abuse and exploitation at family and community levelshttps://aseansocialwork.com/index.php/asw/article/view/37online sexual abuse of childrenfamily factorscommunity factorscommunity perspectiveschild protection
spellingShingle Ma. Vida Teresa Sales
Angelo Uclaray
Russ Daniel Baldoza
Joselynn Niñofranco
Cherry Dycoco
Tania Añonuevo
Myrna Pereyra
Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines
ASEAN Social Work Journal
online sexual abuse of children
family factors
community factors
community perspectives
child protection
title Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines
title_full Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines
title_fullStr Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines
title_short Factors Affecting the Prevalence of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children in Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Philippines
title_sort factors affecting the prevalence of online sexual abuse and exploitation of children in camarines sur bicol region philippines
topic online sexual abuse of children
family factors
community factors
community perspectives
child protection
url https://aseansocialwork.com/index.php/asw/article/view/37
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