Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning

The diagnosis and management of poisoning is essential in critical care medicine. Traditionally, these conditions fall under the category of toxidromes that are the signs and symptoms associated with a particular class of poisons. However, there has been a steady increase in designer drugs and conta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Richard M. Pino, Patrick R. McGrew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fanes.2023.1234567/full
_version_ 1797660915082985472
author Richard M. Pino
Patrick R. McGrew
author_facet Richard M. Pino
Patrick R. McGrew
author_sort Richard M. Pino
collection DOAJ
description The diagnosis and management of poisoning is essential in critical care medicine. Traditionally, these conditions fall under the category of toxidromes that are the signs and symptoms associated with a particular class of poisons. However, there has been a steady increase in designer drugs and contaminants of recreational drugs themselves. Examples of adulterants in cocaine include the local anesthetic benzocaine and the anti-parasitic levamisole. This paper presents the clinical signs, laboratory findings, and treatment of patients who have been exposed to these substances.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T18:36:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-53386079e9404e78a2564daee887f53e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2813-480X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T18:36:49Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Anesthesiology
spelling doaj.art-53386079e9404e78a2564daee887f53e2023-10-12T16:55:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Anesthesiology2813-480X2023-10-01210.3389/fanes.2023.12345671234567Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoningRichard M. Pino0Patrick R. McGrew1Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United StatesDepartment of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United StatesThe diagnosis and management of poisoning is essential in critical care medicine. Traditionally, these conditions fall under the category of toxidromes that are the signs and symptoms associated with a particular class of poisons. However, there has been a steady increase in designer drugs and contaminants of recreational drugs themselves. Examples of adulterants in cocaine include the local anesthetic benzocaine and the anti-parasitic levamisole. This paper presents the clinical signs, laboratory findings, and treatment of patients who have been exposed to these substances.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fanes.2023.1234567/fulladulterantscocainetoxicitycathinonescannabisillicit drugs
spellingShingle Richard M. Pino
Patrick R. McGrew
Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning
Frontiers in Anesthesiology
adulterants
cocaine
toxicity
cathinones
cannabis
illicit drugs
title Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning
title_full Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning
title_fullStr Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning
title_short Diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning
title_sort diagnosis and management of the patient with contaminated illicit drug poisoning
topic adulterants
cocaine
toxicity
cathinones
cannabis
illicit drugs
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fanes.2023.1234567/full
work_keys_str_mv AT richardmpino diagnosisandmanagementofthepatientwithcontaminatedillicitdrugpoisoning
AT patrickrmcgrew diagnosisandmanagementofthepatientwithcontaminatedillicitdrugpoisoning