Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical Approach

Natural-gas and electric power systems and their corresponding markets have evolved over time independently. However, both systems are increasingly interdependent since combined cycle gas turbines that use natural gas to produce electricity increasingly couple them together. Therefore, suitable anal...

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Main Authors: Seyedamirabbas Mousavian, Beheshteh Raouf, Antonio J. Conejo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9502592/
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author Seyedamirabbas Mousavian
Beheshteh Raouf
Antonio J. Conejo
author_facet Seyedamirabbas Mousavian
Beheshteh Raouf
Antonio J. Conejo
author_sort Seyedamirabbas Mousavian
collection DOAJ
description Natural-gas and electric power systems and their corresponding markets have evolved over time independently. However, both systems are increasingly interdependent since combined cycle gas turbines that use natural gas to produce electricity increasingly couple them together. Therefore, suitable analysis techniques are most needed to comprehend the consequences on market outcomes of an increasing level of integration of both systems. There is a vast literature on integrated natural-gas and electric power markets assuming that the two markets are operated centrally by a single operator. This assumption is often untrue in the real world, which necessitates developing models for these interdependent yet independent markets. In this vein, this paper addresses the gap in the literature and provides analytical Nash-Cournot equilibrium models to represent the joint operation of natural-gas and electric power markets with the assumption that the market participants in each market make their own decisions independently seeking the maximum profits, as often is the case in the real world. We develop an analytical equilibrium model and apply the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) approach to obtain Nash-Cournot equilibria for the interdependent natural-gas and electric power markets. We use a double-duopoly case to study the interaction of both markets and to derive insightful analytical results. Moreover, we derive closed-form analytical expressions for spot-mar-ket equilibria in both natural-gas and electric power markets, which are relevant and of practical significance for decision makers. We complement the double-duopoly study with a detailed sensitivity analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-5338ba820d824e09b31f15adf3c124272022-12-21T21:32:38ZengIEEEJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2196-54202021-01-019477678710.35833/MPCE.2020.0008989502592Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical ApproachSeyedamirabbas Mousavian0Beheshteh Raouf1Antonio J. Conejo2David D. Reh School of Business, Clarkson University,Potsdam,New York,USA,13699-5790Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,New York,USA,13699-5790The Ohio State University,Department of Integrated Systems Engineering and Department of Electrical and Computed Engineering,Columbus,Ohio,USA,43210Natural-gas and electric power systems and their corresponding markets have evolved over time independently. However, both systems are increasingly interdependent since combined cycle gas turbines that use natural gas to produce electricity increasingly couple them together. Therefore, suitable analysis techniques are most needed to comprehend the consequences on market outcomes of an increasing level of integration of both systems. There is a vast literature on integrated natural-gas and electric power markets assuming that the two markets are operated centrally by a single operator. This assumption is often untrue in the real world, which necessitates developing models for these interdependent yet independent markets. In this vein, this paper addresses the gap in the literature and provides analytical Nash-Cournot equilibrium models to represent the joint operation of natural-gas and electric power markets with the assumption that the market participants in each market make their own decisions independently seeking the maximum profits, as often is the case in the real world. We develop an analytical equilibrium model and apply the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) approach to obtain Nash-Cournot equilibria for the interdependent natural-gas and electric power markets. We use a double-duopoly case to study the interaction of both markets and to derive insightful analytical results. Moreover, we derive closed-form analytical expressions for spot-mar-ket equilibria in both natural-gas and electric power markets, which are relevant and of practical significance for decision makers. We complement the double-duopoly study with a detailed sensitivity analysis.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9502592/Electric power marketnatural-gas marketNash-Cournot equilibriaanalytical equilibrium model
spellingShingle Seyedamirabbas Mousavian
Beheshteh Raouf
Antonio J. Conejo
Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical Approach
Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Electric power market
natural-gas market
Nash-Cournot equilibria
analytical equilibrium model
title Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical Approach
title_full Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical Approach
title_fullStr Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical Approach
title_full_unstemmed Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical Approach
title_short Equilibria in Interdependent Natural-gas and Electric Power Markets: An Analytical Approach
title_sort equilibria in interdependent natural gas and electric power markets an analytical approach
topic Electric power market
natural-gas market
Nash-Cournot equilibria
analytical equilibrium model
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9502592/
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AT antoniojconejo equilibriaininterdependentnaturalgasandelectricpowermarketsananalyticalapproach