Ever at the ready for events that never happen

Stress, whether daily stress, work stress or traumatic stress, is unhealthy. This lecture covers three recent theoretical approaches in explaining the mechanisms underlying the influence of psychological stress on somatic health. It is argued that stress research should focus less on stressors thems...

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Main Author: Jos F. Brosschot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-01
Series:European Journal of Psychotraumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2017.1309934
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author Jos F. Brosschot
author_facet Jos F. Brosschot
author_sort Jos F. Brosschot
collection DOAJ
description Stress, whether daily stress, work stress or traumatic stress, is unhealthy. This lecture covers three recent theoretical approaches in explaining the mechanisms underlying the influence of psychological stress on somatic health. It is argued that stress research should focus less on stressors themselves and put more emphasis on prolonged stress responses. Three mechanisms are identified that cause this unhealthy prolonged stress response: first, the partly-proven mechanism of perseverative cognition; second, the mechanism of unconscious stress, which is currently being explored; and third, the notion of the stress response being a default response that is inhibited only when safety is perceived. All three mechanisms are deeply rooted in millions of years of our evolution. Although the dangers of the past have virtually disappeared, many of us remain ever at the ready for events that never happen.
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spelling doaj.art-533c33703a344c268bf1177764b59d8b2023-02-06T14:17:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology2000-80662017-01-018110.1080/20008198.2017.13099341309934Ever at the ready for events that never happenJos F. Brosschot0Leiden UniversityStress, whether daily stress, work stress or traumatic stress, is unhealthy. This lecture covers three recent theoretical approaches in explaining the mechanisms underlying the influence of psychological stress on somatic health. It is argued that stress research should focus less on stressors themselves and put more emphasis on prolonged stress responses. Three mechanisms are identified that cause this unhealthy prolonged stress response: first, the partly-proven mechanism of perseverative cognition; second, the mechanism of unconscious stress, which is currently being explored; and third, the notion of the stress response being a default response that is inhibited only when safety is perceived. All three mechanisms are deeply rooted in millions of years of our evolution. Although the dangers of the past have virtually disappeared, many of us remain ever at the ready for events that never happen.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2017.1309934perseverative cognitionunconscious stressdefault stress responsegeneralized unsafetyperceived safetyloneliness
spellingShingle Jos F. Brosschot
Ever at the ready for events that never happen
European Journal of Psychotraumatology
perseverative cognition
unconscious stress
default stress response
generalized unsafety
perceived safety
loneliness
title Ever at the ready for events that never happen
title_full Ever at the ready for events that never happen
title_fullStr Ever at the ready for events that never happen
title_full_unstemmed Ever at the ready for events that never happen
title_short Ever at the ready for events that never happen
title_sort ever at the ready for events that never happen
topic perseverative cognition
unconscious stress
default stress response
generalized unsafety
perceived safety
loneliness
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2017.1309934
work_keys_str_mv AT josfbrosschot everatthereadyforeventsthatneverhappen