US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for Valuation

The main objective of this study is to discuss the forces driving today’s US stock market levels, in an attempt of assessing their reasonability. This is not the first research of this kind of the author, but the approach now is a little bit different. Some important is...

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Main Author: Dimiter Nenkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Finance Institute 2021-03-01
Series:Finance, Accounting and Business Analysis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://faba.bg/index.php/faba/article/view/71
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author Dimiter Nenkov
author_facet Dimiter Nenkov
author_sort Dimiter Nenkov
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this study is to discuss the forces driving today’s US stock market levels, in an attempt of assessing their reasonability. This is not the first research of this kind of the author, but the approach now is a little bit different. Some important issues are raised regarding the different types of players on the stock market and their potential influence on its dynamics. The S&P 500 PE ratios are analyzed in historic plan and subsequently used for deriving the implied capitalization rateand cost of equity for different sub-periods. The results indicate for atypically high current PE ratios, and unreasonably low cost of equity. One of the conclusions is that to a great extent this is caused by the policy of low interest rates and quantitative easing, and is an important factor driving high price levels in the short run. It is not logical to accept this as a normal cost of equity level, meaning that it could not be sustainable in the long run. The implication for valuation of stocks is thatfundamental analysts and investors would better avoid the temptation of using the current cost of equity as it is not representative for the purpose of fundamental models.
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spelling doaj.art-534e6da7e05e417792ce57bd0241a5512023-03-27T21:49:16ZengPublic Finance InstituteFinance, Accounting and Business Analysis2603-53242021-03-01315666US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for ValuationDimiter Nenkov0Department of Finance, University of National and World Economy, SofiaThe main objective of this study is to discuss the forces driving today’s US stock market levels, in an attempt of assessing their reasonability. This is not the first research of this kind of the author, but the approach now is a little bit different. Some important issues are raised regarding the different types of players on the stock market and their potential influence on its dynamics. The S&P 500 PE ratios are analyzed in historic plan and subsequently used for deriving the implied capitalization rateand cost of equity for different sub-periods. The results indicate for atypically high current PE ratios, and unreasonably low cost of equity. One of the conclusions is that to a great extent this is caused by the policy of low interest rates and quantitative easing, and is an important factor driving high price levels in the short run. It is not logical to accept this as a normal cost of equity level, meaning that it could not be sustainable in the long run. The implication for valuation of stocks is thatfundamental analysts and investors would better avoid the temptation of using the current cost of equity as it is not representative for the purpose of fundamental models.http://faba.bg/index.php/faba/article/view/71stock marketsinvestingspeculatingpe ratiosfundamentalsstock market bubble
spellingShingle Dimiter Nenkov
US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for Valuation
Finance, Accounting and Business Analysis
stock markets
investing
speculating
pe ratios
fundamentals
stock market bubble
title US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for Valuation
title_full US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for Valuation
title_fullStr US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for Valuation
title_full_unstemmed US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for Valuation
title_short US Stock Market at the Background of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Implication for Valuation
title_sort us stock market at the background of the covid 19 pandemic implication for valuation
topic stock markets
investing
speculating
pe ratios
fundamentals
stock market bubble
url http://faba.bg/index.php/faba/article/view/71
work_keys_str_mv AT dimiternenkov usstockmarketatthebackgroundofthecovid19pandemicimplicationforvaluation