Dental caries and fluorosis among children in Lebanon

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess caries and enamel fluorosis in a sample of 1433 children aged 6–8, 12, and 15 years from 48 schools in 6 regions of Lebanon, selected by probability proportional to size. Methods: Children were examined according to the World Health Organization criter...

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Main Authors: Mounir Doumit, Bassel Doughan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=3;spage=317;epage=322;aulast=Doumit
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author Mounir Doumit
Bassel Doughan
author_facet Mounir Doumit
Bassel Doughan
author_sort Mounir Doumit
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess caries and enamel fluorosis in a sample of 1433 children aged 6–8, 12, and 15 years from 48 schools in 6 regions of Lebanon, selected by probability proportional to size. Methods: Children were examined according to the World Health Organization criteria. Results: Our results showed a mean of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) of 0.6 (dft of 5.15), 3.42, and 5.44 corresponding respectively to the groups of 6–8-, 12-, and 15-year-old children. In the same groups, the percentage of DMFT = 0 for the 6–8-year-old category was 74%, the 12-year-old category was 20.9%, and for the 15-year-old category was 9.7%; Ten (2.1%) 12 year olds had moderate and one (0.2%) severe scores; these children had been born in other countries. Conclusions: Survey results confirm the need to implement nationwide dental caries prevention measures. Since water fluoridation is not feasible, salt fluoridation would be the alternative.
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spelling doaj.art-535233566d044334a96799ff7406242f2022-12-22T01:55:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032018-01-0129331732210.4103/ijdr.IJDR_475_17Dental caries and fluorosis among children in LebanonMounir DoumitBassel DoughanPurpose: The purpose of this study is to assess caries and enamel fluorosis in a sample of 1433 children aged 6–8, 12, and 15 years from 48 schools in 6 regions of Lebanon, selected by probability proportional to size. Methods: Children were examined according to the World Health Organization criteria. Results: Our results showed a mean of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) of 0.6 (dft of 5.15), 3.42, and 5.44 corresponding respectively to the groups of 6–8-, 12-, and 15-year-old children. In the same groups, the percentage of DMFT = 0 for the 6–8-year-old category was 74%, the 12-year-old category was 20.9%, and for the 15-year-old category was 9.7%; Ten (2.1%) 12 year olds had moderate and one (0.2%) severe scores; these children had been born in other countries. Conclusions: Survey results confirm the need to implement nationwide dental caries prevention measures. Since water fluoridation is not feasible, salt fluoridation would be the alternative.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=3;spage=317;epage=322;aulast=DoumitChildrendental cariesenamel fluorosisLebanonoral health status
spellingShingle Mounir Doumit
Bassel Doughan
Dental caries and fluorosis among children in Lebanon
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Children
dental caries
enamel fluorosis
Lebanon
oral health status
title Dental caries and fluorosis among children in Lebanon
title_full Dental caries and fluorosis among children in Lebanon
title_fullStr Dental caries and fluorosis among children in Lebanon
title_full_unstemmed Dental caries and fluorosis among children in Lebanon
title_short Dental caries and fluorosis among children in Lebanon
title_sort dental caries and fluorosis among children in lebanon
topic Children
dental caries
enamel fluorosis
Lebanon
oral health status
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=3;spage=317;epage=322;aulast=Doumit
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AT basseldoughan dentalcariesandfluorosisamongchildreninlebanon