High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity
Ultraviolet (UV) electro-optic modulation system based on graphene-plasmonic metamaterials nanomechanical system (NEMS) with superlubricity is investigated. Due to the strong optical absorption intensity of graphene in the UV region and the combination of metamaterial structure based on surface plas...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2022-07-01
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Series: | Nanophotonics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0185 |
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author | Xu Yanli Zhang Chuan Li Weimin Li Rong Liu Jiangtao Liu Ze Wu Zhenhua |
author_facet | Xu Yanli Zhang Chuan Li Weimin Li Rong Liu Jiangtao Liu Ze Wu Zhenhua |
author_sort | Xu Yanli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ultraviolet (UV) electro-optic modulation system based on graphene-plasmonic metamaterials nanomechanical system (NEMS) with superlubricity is investigated. Due to the strong optical absorption intensity of graphene in the UV region and the combination of metamaterial structure based on surface plasmons, the modulation depth of the UV NEMS electro-optic modulator approaches as high as 8.5 times compared to the counterpart modulator in visible light region. Meanwhile, the superlubricity significantly reduces the power consumption of the UV electro-optic modulation system due to its extremely low friction coefficient. It also significantly increases the response speed of the modulator, with response time down to nanoseconds. The modulation voltage can be equal to or less than 150 mV. The proposed electro-optic modulation system has a simple structure and high sensitivity, which is supposed to have important applications in UV optoelectronic devices and systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T21:34:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-535475dc8a294b398846035a9f649335 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2192-8614 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T21:34:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanophotonics |
spelling | doaj.art-535475dc8a294b398846035a9f6493352023-01-19T12:47:00ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86142022-07-0111163547355710.1515/nanoph-2022-0185High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricityXu Yanli0Zhang Chuan1Li Weimin2Li Rong3Liu Jiangtao4Liu Ze5Wu Zhenhua6College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang550025, ChinaThe LEADS of Southeast University, The National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory of Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang550025, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang550025, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang550025, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, 430072, Wuhan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Integrated Technology, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, ChinaUltraviolet (UV) electro-optic modulation system based on graphene-plasmonic metamaterials nanomechanical system (NEMS) with superlubricity is investigated. Due to the strong optical absorption intensity of graphene in the UV region and the combination of metamaterial structure based on surface plasmons, the modulation depth of the UV NEMS electro-optic modulator approaches as high as 8.5 times compared to the counterpart modulator in visible light region. Meanwhile, the superlubricity significantly reduces the power consumption of the UV electro-optic modulation system due to its extremely low friction coefficient. It also significantly increases the response speed of the modulator, with response time down to nanoseconds. The modulation voltage can be equal to or less than 150 mV. The proposed electro-optic modulation system has a simple structure and high sensitivity, which is supposed to have important applications in UV optoelectronic devices and systems.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0185graphenenanomechanical systemplasmonic metamaterialssuperlubricityultraviolet |
spellingShingle | Xu Yanli Zhang Chuan Li Weimin Li Rong Liu Jiangtao Liu Ze Wu Zhenhua High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity Nanophotonics graphene nanomechanical system plasmonic metamaterials superlubricity ultraviolet |
title | High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity |
title_full | High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity |
title_fullStr | High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity |
title_full_unstemmed | High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity |
title_short | High sensitivity ultraviolet graphene-metamaterial integrated electro-optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity |
title_sort | high sensitivity ultraviolet graphene metamaterial integrated electro optic modulator enhanced by superlubricity |
topic | graphene nanomechanical system plasmonic metamaterials superlubricity ultraviolet |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0185 |
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